?一：punish是什么意思（中英文）解釋的意思：

中文：懲罰，處罰

英文：to impose a penalty on someone for wrongdoing or disobedience

二：怎么讀（音標(biāo)）：

/p?n??/

三：用法：

動(dòng)詞，可及物和不及物。可用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

四：例句1-5句且中英對照：

1. The teacher punished the student for cheating on the test.

老師因?yàn)榭荚囎鞅讘土P了學(xué)生。

2. The judge will punish the criminal with a prison sentence.

將會(huì)判處罪犯。

3. My parents punished me by taking away my phone for a week.

我的父母懲罰我，沒收了我的手機(jī)一周。

4. The law punishes those who break it.

法律懲罰那些違反它的人。

5. He was punished severely for his reckless behavior.

他因?yàn)轸斆У男袨槭艿搅藝?yán)厲的懲罰。

五：同義詞及用法：

1. Penalize – to punish someone for breaking a rule or law

2. Discipline – to train someone to obey rules or behave in a certain way, often through punishment

3. Chastise – to criticize or scold someone, often in a harsh manner

4. Sentence – to punish someone by ordering them to serve time in prison

5. Reprimand – to scold or rebuke someone, often officially, for their behavior

六：編輯總結(jié)：

Punish是一個(gè)常用的動(dòng)詞，意為對違反規(guī)則或法律的人施加懲罰。它可以用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，并且有多種同義詞可以替換使用。在英語中，懲罰是一種常見的行為，它可以幫助人們遵守規(guī)則和法律，維護(hù)社會(huì)秩序。因此，了解punish的意思及用法對于學(xué)習(xí)英語和理解社會(huì)文化都有重要意義。