?一：caught是什么意思（中英文）解釋

中文：caught是動詞catch的過去分詞形式，意為“抓住，捕獲，逮捕”。

英文：Caught is the past participle form of the verb catch, meaning "to grab, capture, arrest".

二：怎么讀（音標(biāo)）

音標(biāo)：[k??t]

三：用法

1. 作為動詞，caught可以表示抓住、捕獲或逮捕某物或某人。

例句：

- The police caught the thief red-handed. (當(dāng)場逮捕了小偷。)

- The fisherman caught a big fish in the river. (漁夫在河里釣到了一條大魚。)

- The zookeeper caught the escaped monkey and put it back in its cage. (動物園管理員抓住了逃跑的猴子并將其放回籠子里。)

2. 作為形容詞，caught可以表示住、被捕獲或被逮捕的狀態(tài)。

例句：

- The thief was caught by the police. (小偷被抓住了。)

- The escaped monkey was finally caught by the zookeeper. (逃跑的猴子最終被動物園管理員抓住了。)

3. 作為名詞，caught可以表示“困境”、“陷阱”或“失誤”。

例句：

- The company is caught in a difficult situation due to the economic downturn. (由于經(jīng)濟下滑，公司陷入了困境。)

- The politician fell into the trap set by his opponents. (這位家落入了對手設(shè)下的陷阱。)

- The goalkeeper made a mistake and was caught off guard by the opponent's shot. (門將犯了一個錯誤，被對手的射門擊中了破綻。)

4. caught還可以作為介詞，表示住、被捕獲或被逮捕的狀態(tài)。

例句：

- He was caught in the act of stealing. (他在偷竊時住了。)

- The bird was caught in the net. (鳥兒被網(wǎng)住了。)

- The suspect was caught by the police after a long chase. (經(jīng)過長時間追逐，嫌疑人最終被抓獲。)

四：例句1-5句且中英對照

1. The little boy was caught stealing candy from the store.

這個小男孩在商店偷糖果時住了。

2. The spider caught a fly in its web.

蜘蛛用網(wǎng)捕捉到一只蒼蠅。

3. I can't believe I got caught in traffic on my way to work.

我簡直不敢相信我上班路上遇到交通堵塞。

4. The police caught the murderer after a long investigation.

經(jīng)過長時間的調(diào)查，抓獲了兇手。

5. The athlete was caught using performance-enhancing drugs and was disqualified from the competition.

這位運動員被使用了增強性能的藥物，被取消了比賽資格。

五：同義詞及用法

1. seize：意為“抓住，捕獲”，常指突然抓住或捕獲某物或某人。

例句：The police seized the suspect before he could escape. (在嫌疑人逃跑前將其逮捕。)

2. capture：意為“俘虜，捕獲”，常指戰(zhàn)爭或狩獵中的捕獲。

例句：The soldiers captured several enemy soldiers in the battle. (士們在戰(zhàn)斗中俘虜了幾名敵士。)

3. arrest：意為“逮捕，拘留”，通常指對犯罪嫌疑人的行動。

例句：The suspect was arrested for shoplifting. (嫌疑人因商店行竊被逮捕。)

4. trap：意為“設(shè)陷阱，誘騙”，常指用計謀或陷阱使某人落入困境。

例句：The detective set a trap to catch the thief. (偵探設(shè)置了一個陷阱來抓住小偷。)

5. ensnare：意為“誘捕，陷害”，常指用詭計或花言巧語使某人上當(dāng)受騙。

例句：The con artist ensnared many victims with his smooth talk. (這個騙子用巧舌如簧的話術(shù)騙取了許多受害者。)

六：編輯總結(jié)

Caught是一個常見的動詞，意為“抓住，捕獲，逮捕”。它也可以作為形容詞和名詞使用，表示住、被捕獲或被逮捕的狀態(tài)。除了基本含義外，caught還有一些其他用法，如表示困境、陷阱或失誤等。與其近義詞相比，caught更多地強調(diào)突然或意外地抓住或捕獲某物或某人。在寫作時，可以根據(jù)具體語境選擇合適的同義詞替換caught來豐富語言表達(dá)。