?agonize是一個動詞，意思是極度痛苦、折磨或苦惱。它可以指身體上的痛苦，也可以指心理上的折磨。在心理學中，agonize還可以指內(nèi)心的掙扎和。

怎么讀（音標）

[??ɡ?na?z]

用法

1. agonize over something：為某事而苦惱不已

2. agonize about something：對某事感到焦慮和不安

3. agonize with somebody：與某人共同經(jīng)歷痛苦或折磨

例句1-5句且中英對照

1. She was agonizing over whether to tell him the truth.

她正在為是否告訴他而苦惱不已。

2. The victim's family is still agonizing about the loss of their loved one.

受害者的家人仍然為失去所愛的人而感到痛苦。

3. He was seen sitting alone, his face contorted in agony as he agonized over his decision.

他被看到獨自坐著，臉上扭曲著劇烈的痛苦，因為他在為自己的決定而苦惱。

4. The team's defeat was a source of agony for the coach, who had spent months agonizing over their strategy.

球隊的失敗讓教練感到極度痛苦，他花了數(shù)月時間為他們的戰(zhàn)略而苦惱。

5. The patient was in constant agony, and the doctors were unable to relieve his pain.

病人一直處于極度痛苦之中，醫(yī)生們無法減輕他的痛苦。

同義詞及用法

1. suffer：指身體或心理上遭受痛苦或折磨，語氣比agonize更加強烈。

例句：She suffered from severe headaches for years.

2. torment：指長期的、持續(xù)性的折磨和痛苦。

例句：The prisoner was tormented by guilt and regret.

3. anguish：指極度的、深切的心理上的痛苦。

例句：She cried out in anguish when she heard the news of her father's death.

4. torture：指有意識地施加身體或心理上的折磨和痛苦。

例句：The prisoners were tortured for information.

5. distress：指由于悲傷、焦慮或困難而產(chǎn)生的心理上的不安。

例句：The family was in great distress after losing their home in a fire.

編輯總結(jié)

agonize是一個形容極度折磨和苦惱的動詞，可以用來描述身體或心理上的痛苦。它還可以指內(nèi)心掙扎和。同義詞包括suffer、torment、anguish、torture和distress。使用時要注意與其他類似詞匯的區(qū)別，避免混淆。