?英 [?m?t??ɡe??n] 美 [?m?t??ɡe??n]

用法：名詞

釋義：減輕，緩解，中和

例句：

1. The government has taken measures for the mitigation of natural disasters.

采取了措施來減輕自然災害的影響。

2. Mitigation of climate change is a global challenge that requires collective efforts.

緩解氣候變化是一個需要全球共同努力的挑戰(zhàn)。

3. The company has implemented mitigation strategies to reduce the impact of the pandemic on its business.

公司已經(jīng)實施了緩解策略，以減少對其業(yè)務的影響。

4. The judge took into consideration the defendant's mitigation before passing the sentence.

在判決前考慮了被告人的減輕情況。

5. Mitigation measures should be taken to address the negative impacts of urbanization on the environment.

應采取緩解措施來應對城市化對環(huán)境帶來的負面影響。

同義詞及用法：

1. Alleviation (n.)：減輕，緩和

例句：The organization provides assistance for poverty alleviation in rural areas.

該組織為農村地區(qū)的貧困救助提供幫助。

2. Amelioration (n.)：改善，改進

例句：The new policy aims to bring about amelioration in the living conditions of the poor.

新旨在改善貧困人口的生活條件。

3. Abatement (n.)：減少，降低

例句：The noise abatement program has been effective in reducing noise pollution in the city.

降噪計劃已經(jīng)有效地減少了城市的噪音污染。

4. Remission (n.)：緩解，減輕

例句：The patient's symptoms showed signs of remission after the treatment.

治療后，患者的癥狀出現(xiàn)了緩解跡象。

編輯總結：

Mitigation是一個常用的詞匯，在環(huán)境保護、自然災害、氣候變化等方面都有重要的意義。它可以指減輕、緩解或中和不利影響，也可以指采取措施來應對問題。在使用時，需要根據(jù)具體語境來確定最合適的同義詞。此外，注意區(qū)分其與其他類似詞匯如alleviation、amelioration等的用法差異。