更新時間:2024-03-24 08:21作者:小編
?一:mitigate是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
mitigate是一個動詞,意為“減輕,緩和,降低”,通常用來描述減少或緩解某種不良情況或影響的程度。它可以指通過采取措施來使某種情況變得更好,也可以指通過減少某種不良情況的程度來改善局面。
mitigate的音標為/?m?t?ge?t/。
1. 作為及物動詞,后接名詞或代詞作賓語。常與介詞against連用,表示“減輕(痛苦、損失等)”。:
- We need to take measures to mitigate the impact of climate change against our planet.
我們需要采取措施來減輕氣候變化對我們星球的影響。
2. 作為不及物動詞,后接介詞to或against。to表示“對……有益”,against表示“針對……做出反應”。:
- The company has taken steps to mitigate against potential risks.
- The new policy will help mitigate the effects of poverty on children.
四:例句1-5句且中英對照
1. The government has implemented measures to mitigate the economic impact of the pandemic.
2. The doctor prescribed some medication to mitigate the pain in her knee.
3. The company is trying to mitigate the negative effects of their recent product recall.
4. Planting more trees can help mitigate the effects of air pollution.
5. The government's new policy aims to mitigate poverty and inequality in society.
五:同義詞及用法
1. Alleviate:意為“緩解,減輕”,與mitigate同義,但更強調通過消除或改善原因來解決問題。:
- We need to find a way to alleviate traffic congestion in this area.
我們需要找到一種方法來緩解這個地區(qū)的交通擁堵問題。
2. Ease:意為“緩和,放松”,與mitigate類似,但更偏向于指通過降低程度或強度來改善某種情況。:
- The doctor gave her some painkillers to ease the discomfort in her back.
3. Diminish:意為“減少,降低”,與mitigate同義,但更強調程度的減少。:
- The new law aims to diminish the number of accidents on the highway.
六:編輯總結
mitigate是一個常用的動詞,意為“減輕,緩和”,通常用來描述通過采取措施來改善或減輕某種不良情況或影響的程度。它可以作為及物動詞或不及物動詞使用,并且常與介詞搭配使用。除了同義詞外,還可以用其他表達方式來替換mitigate,如alleviate、ease和diminish等。在日常生活中,我們可以通過采取措施來mitigate一些不良情況的影響,從而改善我們的生活質量。