?一：負重致遠是指承擔(dān)重大的責(zé)任和壓力，為了追求更高的目標(biāo)而不斷努力奮斗。這句話源自于古代的一則故事，講述一個人被命令背著沉重的石頭爬山，最終成功到達山頂。這個成語常用來形容人們在面對困難時堅持不懈、勇往直前的和毅力。

英文釋義：To bear heavy responsibilities and pressure, and constantly strive for higher goals. This phrase originated from an ancient Chinese story, which tells of a person who was ordered to carry a heavy stone and climb a mountain, eventually reaching the . This idiom is often used to describe the spirit and perseverance of people who persist and move forward in the face of difficulties.

二：怎么讀（音標(biāo)）：fù zhòng zhì yuǎn

三：用法：作為動詞短語或名詞短語使用。作為動詞短語時，常用于形容人們在面對困難時堅持不懈、勇往直前的和毅力；作為名詞短語時，通常表示一個人或團隊所承擔(dān)的重大責(zé)任和壓力。

四：例句1-5句且中英對照：

1. 他是一個具有負重致遠的人，無論遇到什么困難都能堅持不懈地努力。

He is a person with the spirit of bearing heavy responsibilities and striving for higher goals, and he can persistently strive no matter what difficulties he encounters.

2. 面對挑戰(zhàn)，我們必須要有負重致遠的勇氣和毅力，才能取得成功。

In the face of challenges, we must have the courage and perseverance to bear heavy responsibilities in order to achieve success.

3. 作為一名領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，你必須具備負重致遠的，為團隊樹立榜樣。

As a leader, you must have the spirit of bearing heavy responsibilities and striving for higher goals, setting an example for your team.

4. 我們公司的成功離不開每個員工都具備負重致遠的。

The success of our company is inseparable from the fact that every employee has the spirit of bearing heavy responsibilities and striving for higher goals.

5. 只有擁有負重致遠的，我們才能克服一切困難，達到更高的成就。

Only with the spirit of bearing heavy responsibilities and striving for higher goals can we overcome all difficulties and achieve greater success.

五：同義詞及用法：

1. 背水一戰(zhàn)（bèi shuǐ yī zhàn）：指在危急關(guān)頭奮力一搏，不畏艱險。與“負重致遠”一樣，都是形容人們在面對困難時的堅持和勇氣。

2. 堅持不懈（jiān chí bù xiè）：指堅定不移、毫不動搖地繼續(xù)做某件事情。與“負重致遠”的意思相似，都強調(diào)了人們在面對困難時的毅力和決心。

3. 奮斗不息（fèn dòu bù xī）：指不斷地努力奮斗，永不放棄。與“負重致遠”一樣，都表達了人們?yōu)榱俗非蟾叩哪繕?biāo)而持續(xù)努力的。

六：編輯總結(jié)：

“負重致遠”這個成語是古代故事中的一句話，用來形容人們在面對困難時堅持不懈、勇往直前的和毅力。它可以作為動詞短語或名詞短語使用，常用于形容一個人或團隊所承擔(dān)的重大責(zé)任和壓力。與之同義的詞匯還有“背水一戰(zhàn)”、“堅持不懈”、“奮斗不息”等。無論是作為個人還是集體，我們都應(yīng)該具備負重致遠的，不斷努力奮斗，才能取得更大的成就。