?的意思:

一：undertakes是什么意思（中英文）解釋

undertakes是一個動詞，意為“承擔、負責”、“承諾、保證”、“從事、進行”，常用于正式的文書語言中。

英文解釋：

Undertakes is a verb that means "to take on, to be responsible for", "to promise, to guarantee", or "to engage in, to carry out". It is often used in formal written language.

二：怎么讀（音標）

/??nd?r?te?ks/

三：用法

1. undertake sth. / to do sth. - 承擔某事/做某事

e.g. She undertook the task of organizing the event.

她承擔了組織活動的任務。

2. undertake to do sth. - 承諾做某事

e.g. The company undertook to complete the project within a year.

公司承諾在一年內(nèi)完成這個項目。

3. undertake for sb./sth. - 為某人/某物負責

e.g. The lawyer undertook for his client's innocence.

律師為他的客戶辯護無罪。

4. undertake with sb./sth. - 與某人/某物合作

e.g. The company undertook with the government to build a new hospital.

公司與合作建造一家新醫(yī)院。

四：例句1-5句且中英對照

1. The construction company undertakes to complete the project on time and within budget.

這家建筑公司承諾按時完成項目并在預算內(nèi)。

2. She has undertaken the responsibility of taking care of her younger siblings.

她承擔了照顧弟妹的責任。

3. The government has undertaken to provide free education for all children.

已承諾為所有兒童提供免費教育。

4. The company undertook for the quality of their products and offered a money-back guarantee.

該公司為產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量負責，并提供退款保證。

5. He undertook with his friend to start a business together.

他與朋友合作創(chuàng)業(yè)。

五：同義詞及用法

1. assume - 承擔、承認、假設

e.g. He assumed responsibility for the mistake and apologized.

他承擔了錯誤的責任并道歉。

2. promise - 承諾、許諾

e.g. The company promised to deliver the goods by tomorrow.

公司承諾明天交付貨物。

3. engage in - 從事、參與

e.g. She is currently engaged in research on environmental issues.

她目前從事環(huán)境問題的研究。

4. take on - 承擔、接受

e.g. The new manager took on the challenge of turning around the failing company.

新經(jīng)理接受了挽救這家失敗公司的挑戰(zhàn)。

5. commit - 承諾、犯罪

e.g. He committed to finishing the project by next month.

他承諾下個月完成這個項目。

六：編輯總結

undertakes是一個常用于正式文書語言中的動詞，意為“承擔、負責”、“承諾、保證”、“從事、進行”。它可以用于表示承擔任務、責任，也可以表示保證、承諾做某事。在使用時，需要根據(jù)具體語境選擇合適的搭配，避免歧義。除了undertakes外，還可以使用一些近義詞如assume、promise等來表達類似的意思。