?一：hybridoma是什么意思（中英文）解釋的意思

hybridoma是由兩種不同的細(xì)胞融合而成的一種細(xì)胞，通常用于生產(chǎn)單克隆抗體的過程中。它結(jié)合了兩種細(xì)胞的特性，具有高度穩(wěn)定性和可持續(xù)生產(chǎn)抗體的能力。

Hybridoma is a type of cell formed by the fusion of two different cells, commonly used in the process of producing monoclonal antibodies. It combines the characteristics of both cells, resulting in high stability and the ability to continuously produce antibodies.

二：怎么讀（音標(biāo)）

[ha?br??do?m?]

三：用法

Hybridoma通常被用于生物醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域，特別是在制藥和治療方面。它可以被用來生產(chǎn)大量具有相同結(jié)構(gòu)和特性的抗體，這些抗體可以被用來治療各種疾病，如癌癥、自身免疫性疾病等。此外，hybridoma也可以被用來進(jìn)行基因工程和研究。

Hybridoma is commonly used in the field of biomedicine, particularly in pharmaceuticals and treatments. It can be used to produce a large quantity of antibodies with identical structures and properties, which can be used to treat various diseases such as cancer, autoimmune diseases, etc. In addition, hybridoma can also be used for genetic engineering and research.

四：例句1-5句且中英對(duì)照

1. The hybridoma technology has revolutionized the production of monoclonal antibodies for medical use. (hybridoma技術(shù)已經(jīng)徹底改變了用于醫(yī)療的單克隆抗體的生產(chǎn)方式。)

2. Researchers are using hybridomas to develop new treatments for autoimmune diseases. (研究人員正在使用hybridoma來開發(fā)治療自身免疫性疾病的新方法。)

3. The hybridoma cell line was able to produce large amounts of antibodies with high specificity and affinity. (hybridoma細(xì)胞系能夠產(chǎn)生大量具有高特異性和親和力的抗體。)

4. Hybridomas are created by fusing a myeloma cell with a B-cell, resulting in a stable cell line that can continuously produce antibodies. (hybridoma是通過將骨髓瘤細(xì)胞與B細(xì)胞融合而成，從而產(chǎn)生一種穩(wěn)定的細(xì)胞系，可以持續(xù)生產(chǎn)抗體。)

5. The discovery of hybridomas has greatly advanced the field of immunology and has led to the development of many new therapies for various diseases. (對(duì)hybridoma的極大地推進(jìn)了免疫學(xué)領(lǐng)域，并導(dǎo)致了許多針對(duì)不同疾病的新治療方法的發(fā)展。)

五：同義詞及用法

Monoclonal antibody: 單克隆抗體，也是由單一細(xì)胞產(chǎn)生的抗體，與hybridoma類似，但是它們是通過基因工程技術(shù)來生產(chǎn)的。

Antibody-producing cell: 抗體產(chǎn)生細(xì)胞，可以指任何能夠產(chǎn)生抗體的細(xì)胞，包括hybridoma和B細(xì)胞。

六：編輯總結(jié)

Hybridoma是一種重要的細(xì)胞類型，在生物醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮著重要作用。它能夠持續(xù)生產(chǎn)具有高特異性和親和力的抗體，為治療各種疾病提供了有效的手段。通過融合不同類型的細(xì)胞，hybridoma結(jié)合了兩種細(xì)胞的特性，具有高度穩(wěn)定性和可持續(xù)生產(chǎn)抗體的能力。隨著科技的發(fā)展，hybridoma技術(shù)將會(huì)在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮更加重要的作用。