?一：federal_reserve是什么意思（中英文）解釋的意思

Federal Reserve是指美國(guó)聯(lián)邦儲(chǔ)備，又稱為“美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)”。它是美國(guó)的銀行，負(fù)責(zé)制定和執(zhí)行貨幣，維護(hù)金融穩(wěn)定和促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。它由七個(gè)理事會(huì)成員組成，任期14年，由提名并由參議院批準(zhǔn)。該還包括12家地區(qū)聯(lián)邦儲(chǔ)備銀行和數(shù)百家成員銀行。

The Federal Reserve, also known as the "Fed", refers to the Federal Reserve System in the United States. It is the central bank of the United States and is responsible for formulating and implementing monetary policy, maintaining financial stability, and promoting economic growth. It consists of seven board members with a term of 14 years, nominated by the President and approved by the Senate. The system also includes 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks and hundreds of member banks.

二：怎么讀（音標(biāo)）

/f?d?r?l r??z?rv/

三：用法

Federal Reserve作為美國(guó)的銀行，在經(jīng)濟(jì)和金融領(lǐng)域扮演著重要的角色。它的主要職責(zé)是制定貨幣，通過(guò)調(diào)整利率、購(gòu)買債券等手段來(lái)貨幣供應(yīng)量，從而影響經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)和通貨膨脹水平。此外，F(xiàn)ederal Reserve還負(fù)責(zé)監(jiān)管銀行業(yè)，保護(hù)消費(fèi)者利益，以及維護(hù)金融的穩(wěn)定。

Federal Reserve also plays a critical role in the economy and finance as the central bank of the United States. Its main responsibilities include formulating monetary policy, controlling the money supply through actions such as adjusting interest rates and purchasing bonds, in order to influence economic activity and inflation levels. In addition, the Federal Reserve is responsible for regulating the banking industry, protecting consumer interests, and maintaining financial system stability.

四：例句1-5句且中英對(duì)照

1. The Federal Reserve announced an increase in interest rates to control inflation.

美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)宣布提高利率以通貨膨脹。

2. The Federal Reserve is responsible for maintaining financial stability in the United States.

美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)負(fù)責(zé)維護(hù)美國(guó)的金融穩(wěn)定。

3. The Federal Reserve has been closely monitoring economic indicators to determine its monetary policy.

美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)一直在密切關(guān)注經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)，以確定其貨幣。

4. The Federal Reserve has the authority to regulate banks and other financial institutions.

美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)有權(quán)監(jiān)管銀行和其他金融。

5. The decision of the Federal Reserve can have a significant impact on the stock market.

美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)的決定可以對(duì)股市產(chǎn)生重大影響。

五：同義詞及用法

1. Central Bank - 銀行：與Federal Reserve相同，指的是一個(gè)或地區(qū)的別的銀行，負(fù)責(zé)監(jiān)管貨幣和金融穩(wěn)定。

2. Monetary Authority - 貨幣：指負(fù)責(zé)制定和執(zhí)行貨幣的，如美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)、歐洲央行等。

3. Reserve Bank - 儲(chǔ)備銀行：指一個(gè)或地區(qū)的銀行，負(fù)責(zé)管理外匯儲(chǔ)備和發(fā)行貨幣。

4. Central Reserve Bank - 儲(chǔ)備銀行：與Reserve Bank相同，指的是一個(gè)或地區(qū)的銀行。

六：編輯總結(jié)

Federal Reserve是美國(guó)的銀行，負(fù)責(zé)制定和執(zhí)行貨幣，維護(hù)金融穩(wěn)定和促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。它由七個(gè)理事會(huì)成員組成，任期14年，由提名并由參議院批準(zhǔn)。該還包括12家地區(qū)聯(lián)邦儲(chǔ)備銀行和數(shù)百家成員銀行。作為詞典翻譯類文章，本文以簡(jiǎn)潔明了的語(yǔ)言解釋了Federal Reserve的含義、讀音、用法及例句，并列舉了同義詞及用法。通過(guò)閱讀本文，讀者可以更加全面地了解Federal Reserve在美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)和金融領(lǐng)域的重要作用。