美國留學(xué)選擇什么專業(yè)好?留學(xué)美國熱門專業(yè)推薦
2019-06-26
更新時(shí)間:2024-03-23 02:12作者:小編
?一、ldquo放棄rdquo文的意思
放棄是指主動(dòng)地放棄或者拋棄某種權(quán)利、責(zé)任、行為或者事物,不再繼續(xù)追求或者從事。也可以指某人對某種事物或者目標(biāo)失去興趣或者希望,不再追求或者實(shí)現(xiàn)。
放棄的讀音為/ fɑ?l ?ɡ?v ?p /,其中“f”發(fā)音為/f/,“a”發(fā)音為/ɑ?/, “l(fā)”發(fā)音為/l/,“g”發(fā)音為/d?/,“i”發(fā)音為/?/,“v”發(fā)音為/v/,“u”發(fā)音為/?/,“p”發(fā)音為/p/。
放棄可以作為動(dòng)詞使用,也可以作為名詞使用。作為動(dòng)詞時(shí),常用于表示主動(dòng)放棄某種行動(dòng)、權(quán)利或者責(zé)任;作為名詞時(shí),則表示某人對某種事物的拋棄或者失去。
1. She decided to give up her job and travel the world.
2. The team had to give up their dream of winning the championship.
3. He gave up his seat to an elderly lady on the bus.
4. After many failed attempts, she finally gave up trying to learn how to play the guitar.
5. The company decided to give up their plans for expansion due to financial difficulties.
五、同義詞及用法
1. Abandon:指完全放棄或者拋棄某種事物,常含有不負(fù)責(zé)任或者不負(fù)責(zé)的意味。
例句:The project was abandoned due to lack of funding.
2. Renounce:指正式宣布放棄某種權(quán)利或者身份。
例句:He renounced his citizenship and became a citizen of another country.
3. Surrender:指出于無奈而主動(dòng)放棄某種事物,常用于戰(zhàn)爭、比賽等。
例句:The enemy troops were forced to surrender after months of fighting.
4. Relinquish:指主動(dòng)放棄某種權(quán)利、職位或者所有權(quán)。
例句:He had to relinquish his role as CEO due to health reasons.
5. Abnegate:指出于道德、或者自我犧牲的原因而放棄某種事物。
例句:She abnegated her own happiness for the sake of her family.
六、編輯總結(jié)
放棄是一種常見的行為,可以指主動(dòng)放棄某種權(quán)利、責(zé)任或者行動(dòng),也可以指對某種事物或者目標(biāo)失去興趣或者希望。在使用時(shí),可以根據(jù)具體語境選擇合適的同義詞替換,以豐富表達(dá)方式。