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2019-06-26
更新時(shí)間:2024-03-16 09:10作者:小編
?away是一個(gè)副詞,意思是“離開”、“遠(yuǎn)離”、“不在”的意思。它可以用來(lái)表示某人或某物離開某個(gè)地方,也可以表示與某人或某物距離較遠(yuǎn),或者某人或某物不在原來(lái)的位置。它還可以用來(lái)表示消失、失去、停止等含義。
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1. 表示離開:away可以用來(lái)表示某人或某物離開原來(lái)的地方或位置,常與動(dòng)詞go、walk、run等連用。
- She went away for the weekend.
- The dog ran away from the house.
2. 表示遠(yuǎn)離:away也可以表示與某人或某物距離較遠(yuǎn),常與介詞from連用。
- I moved away from my hometown when I was 18.
- Keep away from the edge of the cliff.
3. 表示不在:away還可以表示某人或某物不在原來(lái)的位置,常與be動(dòng)詞連用。
- The keys are away, I can't find them.
- He's been away on a business trip for a week.
4. 表示消失、失去:away也可以表示某物或某種狀態(tài)的消失或失去。
- The pain went away after taking the medicine.
- The company's profits have been steadily going away.
5. 表示停止:away還可以表示某種活動(dòng)或狀態(tài)的停止。
- He put his phone away during the meeting.
- The noise finally died away after midnight.
同義詞及用法
1. off:與away相似,也可以表示離開或遠(yuǎn)離。但off更多強(qiáng)調(diào)從某處移動(dòng)到另一個(gè)地方,而away則更多強(qiáng)調(diào)距離。
- She took the day off from work to go shopping.
- The bird flew off into the distance.
2. absent:與away都可以表示不在原來(lái)的位置,但absent更多指缺席、不在場(chǎng)。
- She was absent from school yesterday due to illness.
- He was absent-minded and forgot about our appointment.
3. far:與away都可以表示遠(yuǎn)離,但far更多強(qiáng)調(diào)距離的遠(yuǎn)近。
- The nearest gas station is far away from here.
- He moved far away from his family to pursue his dream.
編輯總結(jié)
away是一個(gè)常用的副詞,它可以表示離開、遠(yuǎn)離、不在原來(lái)位置、消失、停止等含義。它的同義詞有off、absent和far,但它們各自有著不同的語(yǔ)義強(qiáng)調(diào)。在使用時(shí),需要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境來(lái)選擇合適的詞語(yǔ)。