?陷入，指因某種原因而進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)或處境，通常是指不愉快的、難以脫身的狀態(tài)。

英文解釋?zhuān)簍o be trapped or involved in a situation or condition, usually an unpleasant one that is difficult to escape from.

怎么讀（音標(biāo)）：xiàn rù

用法：作動(dòng)詞，可用于主動(dòng)和被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。常用于表示人或事物陷入某種狀態(tài)或處境。

例句1-5句且中英對(duì)照：

1. He felt himself gradually being drawn into a state of depression.

他感覺(jué)自己逐漸陷入了一種沮喪的狀態(tài)。

2. The country has been plunged into chaos by the civil war.

這個(gè)已經(jīng)被內(nèi)戰(zhàn)推向混亂。

3. She found herself deeply immersed in the world of literature.

她自己深陷在文學(xué)的世界中。

4. The company is currently caught up in a financial crisis.

這家公司目前正陷入財(cái)務(wù)危機(jī)。

5. The hiker was trapped in the mountains due to a sudden snowstorm.

由于突然的暴風(fēng)雪，這位徒步旅行者被困在山里。

同義詞及用法：

1. Sink into – to gradually become involved in something

逐漸陷入某事

2. Plunge into – to suddenly and completely become involved in something

突然完全地陷入某事

3. Immerse in – to become completely involved in something

完全沉浸在某事中

4. Get caught up in – to become involved in something without intending to

無(wú)意中陷入某事

5. Be trapped in – to be unable to escape from a situation or place

無(wú)法逃離某種處境或地方

編輯總結(jié)：

陷入一詞常用于描述人或事物被卷入某種狀態(tài)或處境，通常是指不愉快的、難以脫身的情況。它可以用作動(dòng)詞，也可以用作名詞，其同義詞包括sink into、plunge into、immerse in等。在使用時(shí)，需要根據(jù)具體情況選擇合適的同義詞，并注意使用時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。