美國留學(xué)選擇什么專業(yè)好?留學(xué)美國熱門專業(yè)推薦
2019-06-26
更新時(shí)間:2024-04-19 21:28作者:小編
?沉(chén)[pinyin]
1. 意思:指物體下沉或者人的心情低落。
2. 怎么讀:chén [chén]
3. 用法:作為動(dòng)詞,可以表示物體下沉的動(dòng)作,也可以表示人的心情低落。作為形容詞,可以形容物體沉重或者人的心情低落。
4. 例句1:他把手伸進(jìn)水里,感覺到水很冷,但是石頭卻沒有沉下去。
He put his hand into the water and felt that it was cold, but the stone did not sink.
5. 例句2:她心里很沉重,因?yàn)樗暮门笥岩x開她去另一個(gè)城市。
She felt heavy-hearted because her best friend was leaving to another city.
6. 同義詞及用法:
(1) 沉沒(chénmò)[sink]
例句:這艘船已經(jīng)被海水吞噬了,徹底沉沒了。
This ship has been swallowed by the sea and completely sunk.
(2) 沮喪(jǔsàng)[depressed]
例句:他聽到這個(gè)壞消息后,整個(gè)人都感覺很沮喪。
After hearing the bad news, he felt very depressed.
(3) 沉郁(chényù)[melancholy]
例句:她的臉上總是掛著一抹沉郁的表情,讓人看了心里很難受。
There was always a touch of melancholy on her face, which made people feel uncomfortable.
(4) 沉靜(chénjìng)[serene]
例句:在這片寧靜的湖面上,我感到自己的內(nèi)心也變得很沉靜。
On the tranquil lake, I felt my inner self become serene as well.
沉是一個(gè)多義詞,既可以作為動(dòng)詞表示物體下沉的動(dòng)作,也可以作為形容詞形容物體沉重或者人的心情低落。在使用時(shí)需要根據(jù)具體語境來確定其含義。同時(shí),與其同義詞相比,沉更多地強(qiáng)調(diào)物體或者人的狀態(tài),而不僅僅是動(dòng)作。因此,在翻譯和使用時(shí)需要注意上下文的語境。