美國(guó)留學(xué)選擇什么專(zhuān)業(yè)好?留學(xué)美國(guó)熱門(mén)專(zhuān)業(yè)推薦
2019-06-26
更新時(shí)間:2024-04-18 10:03作者:小編
?擋(dǎng):動(dòng)詞,指阻擋、遮擋或攔截某物或某人的前進(jìn)。
用法:常用于口語(yǔ)中,可作及物或不及物動(dòng)詞,也可作名詞。常見(jiàn)搭配有“擋住、擋路、擋風(fēng)、擋雨”等。
例句1:他用手擋住了陽(yáng)光,讓我看清楚了眼前的景色。
He blocked the sunlight with his hand, allowing me to see the scenery in front of me clearly.
Please put this piece of cloth in front of the door to keep mosquitoes out.
The police sped the fleeing suspect and blocked him on the side of the road.
This large umbrella can block wind and rain, it's very practical.
They set up a barrier at the intersection to block traffic flow.
1. 阻止(zhǔ zhǐ):指阻止某人或某事發(fā)生。與“擋”相比較,更強(qiáng)調(diào)主動(dòng)性和針對(duì)性。
They used wire mesh to prevent people from entering the danger zone.
2. 攔截(lán jié):指阻攔、截住前進(jìn)的人或物。與“擋”相比較,更強(qiáng)調(diào)在前進(jìn)路線上的攔截。
The police intercepted the fleeing criminal suspect on the highway.
3. 遮擋(zhē dǎng):指用物體遮住或掩蓋某物。與“擋”相比較,更強(qiáng)調(diào)遮蔽和掩蓋。
例句:她用手遮擋著臉,別人看到自己哭泣的樣子。
She covered her face with her hand, not wanting others to see her crying.
4. 防止(fáng zhǐ):指預(yù)防、防備某事發(fā)生。與“擋”相比較,更強(qiáng)調(diào)預(yù)防性和主動(dòng)性。
例句:請(qǐng)將藥品放在兒童無(wú)法觸及的地方,以防止意外發(fā)生。
Please keep medicines out of children's reach to prevent accidents.
5. 阻礙(zǔ ài):指妨礙、影響某事或某人的發(fā)展或前進(jìn)。與“擋”相比較,更強(qiáng)調(diào)障礙和阻力。
His actions and behavior hindered his promotion in the company.
“擋”一詞常用于口語(yǔ)中,表示阻擋、遮擋或攔截某物或某人的前進(jìn)。它可以作及物或不及物動(dòng)詞,也可作名詞,常見(jiàn)搭配有“擋住、擋路、擋風(fēng)、擋雨”等。其同義詞有“阻止、攔截、遮擋、防止、阻礙”等,但各自有著不同的用法和含義。在寫(xiě)作中要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境選擇合適的詞語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)。