?一：安土重遷是指人們對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)、故土的情感和依戀，以及對(duì)遷徙、移居的抵觸和不情愿。

（The phrase "安土重遷" refers to people's emotional attachment and nostalgia towards their hometown or ancestral land, as well as their reluctance and resistance towards migration or relocation.）

二：怎么讀（音標(biāo)）

ān tǔ zhòng qiān (an1 tu3 zhong4 qian1)

三：用法

安土重遷通常用來(lái)形容人們對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)或故土的強(qiáng)烈感情，也可以表示不愿意離開(kāi)原來(lái)的生活環(huán)境。它可以作為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)使用，也可以作為名詞短語(yǔ)使用。

（The phrase "安土重遷" is often used to describe people's strong emotions towards their hometown or ancestral land, and can also indicate a reluctance to leave one's original living environment. It can be used as a verb phrase or a noun phrase.）

四：例句1-5句且中英對(duì)照

1. 他是一個(gè)非常有安土重遷情結(jié)的人，無(wú)論發(fā)生什么變故，都不愿意離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)。(He is a person with strong attachment to his homeland, and he is unwilling to leave his hometown no matter what happens.)

2. 這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上的老人們都有著安土重遷的思想，他們寧愿守著自己的老房子，也不愿意搬到城市去住。(The old people in this small town all have the mentality of "安土重遷", they would rather stay in their old houses than move to the city.)

3. 這部電影講述了一個(gè)安土重遷的故事，主人公為了守護(hù)家鄉(xiāng)，與展開(kāi)了一場(chǎng)艱苦的斗爭(zhēng)。(This movie tells a story about "安土重遷", the protagonist fights a tough battle with the government in order to protect his hometown.)

4. 在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)，隨著城市化進(jìn)程的加快，越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始失去對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的安土重遷情結(jié)。(In modern society, with the acceleration of urbanization, more and more people are losing their attachment to their hometowns.)

5. 他們一家三口不顧親戚朋友的勸阻，堅(jiān)持要搬回老家生活，因?yàn)樗麄冇兄鴿夂竦陌餐林剡w情感。(Despite the dissuasion from relatives and friends, they insisted on moving back to their hometown because of their strong attachment to it.)

五：同義詞及用法

1. 安居樂(lè)業(yè)（ān jū lè yè）：指人們?cè)谧约菏煜?、舒適的環(huán)境中生活和工作。

2. 家國(guó)情懷（jiā guó qíng huái）：指對(duì)祖國(guó)和家鄉(xiāng)的深厚感情和情懷。

3. 鄉(xiāng)愁（xiāng chóu）：指對(duì)離開(kāi)的故鄉(xiāng)的思念和懷念。

4. 故土情結(jié)（gù tǔ qíng jié）：指對(duì)故土的強(qiáng)烈感情和依戀。

5. 歸屬感（guī shǔ gǎn）：指人們對(duì)某個(gè)地方或群體的認(rèn)同感。

六：編輯總結(jié)

在當(dāng)今社會(huì)，隨著城市化進(jìn)程的加快，人們的生活方式和生活環(huán)境也在不斷變化。然而，安土重遷這一概念仍然深深地影響著人們的情感和行為。它體現(xiàn)了人們對(duì)自己家鄉(xiāng)、故土以及傳統(tǒng)生活方式的珍視和保護(hù)，也反映了人們對(duì)于城市化、現(xiàn)代化帶來(lái)的改變所持有的抵觸情緒。因此，在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪校覀儜?yīng)該更加珍惜我們所擁有的家園，并且尊重每個(gè)人對(duì)于安土重遷這一概念所持有的態(tài)度。