?列車是指由一系列連接起來(lái)的運(yùn)載旅客或貨物的車輛所組成的交通工具。它可以在鐵路、地鐵、有軌電車等軌道上運(yùn)行，也可以在公路上行駛。列車通常由機(jī)車（或稱牽引車）和一系列的客車或貨車組成。

Train (noun): A means of transportation consisting of a series of connected vehicles that carry passengers or goods. It can run on railways, subways, trams, and other tracks, as well as on roads. A train typically consists of a locomotive (or engine) and a series of passenger or freight cars.

怎么讀（音標(biāo)）

train [tre?n]

用法

作為名詞，列車可用于表示一種交通工具，也可用于指代一班火車。作為動(dòng)詞，train常用來(lái)表示訓(xùn)練、培養(yǎng)或磨練某人的技能、能力或素質(zhì)。

例句1-5句且中英對(duì)照

1. The train is about to depart from the station. 火車即將從站臺(tái)出發(fā)。

2. He takes the train to work every day. 他每天乘坐火車去上班。

3. She is training to become a professional dancer. 她正在接受專業(yè)舞蹈訓(xùn)練。

4. The company provides on-the-job training for new employees. 公司為新員工提供在職培訓(xùn)。

5. The athlete trains hard every day in preparation for the upcoming competition. 運(yùn)動(dòng)員每天都在努力訓(xùn)練，為即將到來(lái)的比賽做準(zhǔn)備。

同義詞及用法

1. Railway (noun): A track made of rails on which trains run. It can also refer to the entire system of trains, tracks, and stations.

Synonyms: railroad, train system, rail network

Example: The railway connects the city to neighboring towns.

2. Locomotive (noun): A powered vehicle used to pull a train.

Synonyms: engine, motor, train engine

Example: The locomotive pulled the long line of freight cars behind it.

3. Commute (verb): To travel regularly between one's home and place of work or study.

Synonyms: travel, journey, go back and forth

Example: She commutes by train every day from the suburbs to the city for work.

4. Coach (noun): A passenger car on a train that typically has comfortable seats and is used for long-distance travel.

Synonyms: carriage, compartment

Example: We booked a first-class coach for our trip across the country.

5. Freight (noun): Goods or cargo transported by train or other means of transportation.

Synonyms: cargo, shipment, load

Example: The freight train carried containers of goods from one city to another.

編輯總結(jié)

列車作為一種重要的交通工具，可以在不同的軌道上運(yùn)行，為人們提供便捷的出行方式。作為名詞時(shí)，它可以指代具體的交通工具，也可以表示一班火車；作為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，它常用來(lái)表示訓(xùn)練、培養(yǎng)或磨練某人的能力。除了常用的同義詞外，還有一些專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)如鐵路、機(jī)車、客車等與列車相關(guān)。在使用時(shí)，我們可以根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境選擇合適的詞匯來(lái)表達(dá)?？偟膩?lái)說(shuō)，列車在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中扮演著重要的角色，為人們的生活和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展提供了不可或缺的支持。