美國(guó)留學(xué)選擇什么專業(yè)好?留學(xué)美國(guó)熱門專業(yè)推薦
2019-06-26
更新時(shí)間:2024-04-14 10:32作者:小編
?偏袒的意思是指對(duì)某個(gè)人或事物持有偏向性,不公平地對(duì)待。英文為"biased",也可用"partial"、"favoritism"等詞語表達(dá)。
偏袒的英文發(fā)音為/ba??sd/,其中/ba?/為長(zhǎng)元音i的發(fā)音,/?/為短元音的發(fā)音,/d/為清輔音d的發(fā)音。
偏袒通常用作動(dòng)詞或形容詞。作動(dòng)詞時(shí),表示對(duì)某人或某事持有偏見,不公平地對(duì)待;作形容詞時(shí),則表示具有偏向性、不公平的特點(diǎn)。
1. The judge was accused of being biased towards the defendant, as he had a personal connection with their family. (這位被指控對(duì)被告持有偏見,因?yàn)樗c被告家庭有私人關(guān)系。)
2. The teacher always showed favoritism towards the students who were good at sports. (這位老師總是偏袒那些擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的學(xué)生。)
3. The media's biased reporting has caused a lot of controversy and criticism. (媒體偏向性的報(bào)道引起了很多爭(zhēng)議和批評(píng)。)
4. It is important for journalists to remain impartial and not be influenced by their own biases. (記者保持客觀公正,不受自己的偏見影響是很重要的。)
5. The company's hiring process was criticized for being biased towards male candidates. (這家公司的招聘過程被指責(zé)對(duì)男性候選人有偏見。)
1. Partial: 同樣表示偏向性、不公平,常用作形容詞,如:a partial decision (偏袒的決定)。
2. Favoritism: 也可用作名詞,表示偏袒、偏愛某人或某事,如:show favoritism towards someone (對(duì)某人表現(xiàn)出偏袒)。
3. Prejudice: 指對(duì)某個(gè)群體或事物持有先入為主的不利看法,常用作名詞,如:racial prejudice (種族歧視)。
4. Discrimination: 同樣表示對(duì)某群體或事物的不公平待遇,但更強(qiáng)調(diào)基于個(gè)人特征而非先入為主的看法,常用作名詞,如:gender discrimination (性別歧視)。
偏袒是一種主觀傾向性,在社會(huì)生活中經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到。保持客觀公正、不受個(gè)人偏見影響是非常重要的。同時(shí),在使用時(shí)也要注意避免使用具有歧視意味的語言,并尊重每個(gè)人的獨(dú)特性。