更新時間:2024-03-28 08:09作者:小編
?的意思
一:resistance是什么意思(中英文)解釋
resistance是一個名詞,表示抵抗、的意思。它可以用來描述物體或者人對外界力量的阻礙能力,也可以指代人們對不利情況的抗?fàn)幒?。在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域,resistance還有“耐藥性”的意思,指代微生物對藥物的抵抗能力。在電學(xué)領(lǐng)域,resistance還有“電阻”的意思,表示電流通過某一物質(zhì)時所遇到的阻力。
Resistance is a noun that means the act of opposing or fighting against something. It can be used to describe the ability of an object or person to resist external forces, as well as the struggle and resistance of people against unfavorable circumstances. In the medical field, resistance also refers to the ability of microorganisms to resist drugs. In the field of electricity, resistance means "the opposition offered by a substance or device to the flow of electrical current."
/res??st?ns/
1. 表示物體或人對外界力量的阻礙能力
例句:The wall has a strong resistance against wind and rain.
2. 表示人們對不利情況的抗?fàn)幒?/p>
例句:The people's resistance against the oppressive government eventually led to its downfall.
3. 表示微生物對藥物的抵抗能力
例句:The overuse of antibiotics has led to the development of drug-resistant bacteria.
4. 表示電流通過某一物質(zhì)時所遇到的阻力
例句:The resistance of this wire is too high, we need to replace it with a new one.
四:例句1-5句且中英對照
1. The resistance of the villagers against the construction of the dam was strong but ultimately unsuccessful.
村民們反對修建大壩的抵抗很強(qiáng),但最終以失敗告終。
2. The bacteria in his body have developed a strong resistance to antibiotics, making it difficult for doctors to treat him.
他體內(nèi)的細(xì)菌已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了強(qiáng)大的耐藥性,使醫(yī)生難以治療他。
3. The electrician measured the resistance of the circuit before repairing it.
4. The government's propaganda failed to break the resistance of the people who were fighting for their rights.
5. She showed great resistance against her illness and eventually recovered.
五:同義詞及用法
1. opposition:表示反對、
例句:The opposition against the new policy is growing stronger.
2. defiance:表示蔑視、違抗
例句:She showed defiance against the unjust law by refusing to comply with it.
3. immunity:表示免疫力、豁免權(quán)
例句:His strong immunity made him less susceptible to diseases.
4. impedance:表示阻抗、阻力
例句:The speaker's high impedance resulted in poor sound quality.
resistance是一個多義詞,在不同領(lǐng)域有著不同的含義。它可以指代物體或人的阻礙能力,也可以指代人們對不利情況的和抵抗。在醫(yī)學(xué)和電學(xué)領(lǐng)域,它還有著特定的含義。在寫作中,我們應(yīng)根據(jù)上下文選擇合適的同義詞來替換resistance,以避免重復(fù)使用。