更新時間:2024-03-28 00:49作者:小編
?一:rather是什么意思(中英文)解釋
中文:rather是一個副詞,表示“更確切地說”、“更準(zhǔn)確地說”、“更寧愿”等意思。
英文:rather is an adverb, meaning "more precisely", "more accurately", "preferably" and so on.
音標(biāo):/?r?e?r/
1. rather作為副詞,通常用來修飾形容詞或者副詞,表示程度上的增強(qiáng)或者比較。
:
- She is rather tall.(她相當(dāng)高。)
- He sings rather well.(他唱得相當(dāng)好。)
2. rather也可以用來表示“寧愿”,通常與would連用。
:
- I would rather stay at home than go out tonight.(今晚我寧愿呆在家里也不想出去。)
3. 在句子中,rather也可以作為插入語使用,表示“實(shí)際上”、“事實(shí)上”等。
:
- It was a difficult task, rather impossible.(那是一項困難的任務(wù),事實(shí)上幾乎不可能完成。)
4. 在口語中,rather還可以作為反問句的結(jié)尾,表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。
:
- You don't like her, do you? - Rather not!(你不喜歡她,對嗎? - 確實(shí)不喜歡!)
1. I would rather have a cup of tea than coffee.(我寧愿喝茶也不喝咖啡。)
2. The exam was rather difficult, but I managed to pass it.(考試非常難,但我還是通過了。)
3. She is rather shy and doesn't talk much in public.(她比較害羞,在公眾場合不怎么說話。)
4. Rather than staying at home, I prefer to go out for a walk.(與其呆在家里,我更愿意出去散步。)
5. He is not rich, but he is rather well-off.(他不算富裕,但相當(dāng)富裕。)
1. quite:表示程度上的強(qiáng)調(diào),比rather更加肯定。
:
- She is quite tall.
- The movie was quite interesting.
2. fairly:也表示程度上的強(qiáng)調(diào),比rather稍微減弱一些。
:
- He sings fairly well.
- It's fairly hot today.
3. somewhat:意思接近rather,表示程度上的增強(qiáng)或者比較。
:
- The book is somewhat difficult.
- She looks somewhat tired.
總的來說,rather是一個多功能的副詞,在句子中可以作為修飾詞、插入語、反問句等使用。它可以表示程度上的增強(qiáng)或者比較,也可以表達(dá)“寧愿”的意思。要注意的是,它的用法比較靈活,需要根據(jù)具體語境來理解。同義詞有quite、fairly、somewhat等,但是它們的用法也有所不同。在寫作中,要注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)母痹~,讓句子更加精準(zhǔn)、地道。