?1. partiality

[?pɑ?r?i??l?ti]

n. 偏袒，偏心；偏愛；偏差

用法：

Partiality是一個名詞，意為偏袒、偏心或者偏愛。它通常用來描述某個人或者團體對某個人或事物的傾向性或不公平的行為。在英語中，partiality可以用作可數(shù)名詞，也可以用作不可數(shù)名詞。

例句：

1. The judge was accused of partiality towards the plaintiff.

這位被指控對原告有偏袒之嫌。

2. The teacher's partiality towards certain students was evident to everyone in the class.

老師對某些學生的偏愛在班上每個人都能看出來。

3. I can't stand the partiality in this company, some employees are treated much better than others.

我受不了這家公司的不公平待遇，有些員工比其他人受到更好的待遇。

4. The politician's partiality towards his own party has caused a lot of controversy.

這位家對自己黨派的偏心行為引起了很多爭議。

5. The referee's obvious partiality towards the home team angered the visiting fans.

裁判明顯對主隊有所偏向，激怒了客隊球迷。

同義詞及用法：

1. Bias (n. 偏見，偏愛)：指對某人或事物的偏袒或不公平的傾向。

例句：The media's bias towards a particular political party is evident in their reporting.

2. Favoritism (n. 偏愛，偏袒)：指對某個人或團體的特別偏愛。

例句：The boss showed favoritism towards his nephew by promoting him to a higher position.

3. Partisanship (n. 黨派性，偏袒)：指對某個黨派或團體的盲目支持。

例句：The politician's partisanship towards his own party led to his downfall.

編輯總結(jié)：

Partiality是一個常用的名詞，意為偏袒、偏心或者偏愛。它可以用來描述個人、團體或者上的不公平行為。在寫作中，我們可以使用bias、favoritism和partisanship等同義詞來豐富文章表達。但是要注意使用場合和語境，避免不當使用導致誤解。