?drained的意思是排干，耗盡，精疲力竭的。它可以用作形容詞和動(dòng)詞。作為形容詞，它指的是被排空或耗盡的狀態(tài)；作為動(dòng)詞，它指的是排干或耗盡某物。

怎么讀（音標(biāo)）

drained [dre?nd]

用法

1. 作為形容詞：

- The lake was drained after the heavy rain.

湖水在暴雨后被排空了。

- After working for 12 hours straight, I feel completely drained.

連續(xù)工作12個(gè)小時(shí)后，我感覺精疲力竭。

2. 作為動(dòng)詞：

- The plumber drained the clogged sink.

管道工把堵塞的水槽排干了。

- The company's resources were drained by the expensive marketing campaign.

公司的資源被昂貴的營銷活動(dòng)耗盡了。

例句1-5句且中英對(duì)照

1. The battery in my phone is almost drained, I need to find a charger.

我的手機(jī)電池快沒電了，我需要找充電器。

2. She felt completely drained after running a marathon.

跑完馬拉松后，她感覺精疲力竭。

3. The construction workers had to drain the water from the site before they could start building.

建筑工人們必須先把工地里的水排干才能開始建設(shè)。

4. The company's profits have been drained by the recent economic downturn.

公司的利潤被最近的經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑耗盡了。

5. The therapist taught her techniques to help her drain stress from her body.

治療師教她一些技巧來幫助她排除身體的壓力。

同義詞及用法

1. Exhausted: 形容狀態(tài)，精疲力竭的，通常指因?yàn)檫^度勞累而感到非常疲憊。

- After working for 12 hours straight, I feel completely exhausted.

連續(xù)工作12個(gè)小時(shí)后，我感覺精疲力竭。

2. Depleted: 形容物質(zhì)或資源被消耗殆盡，無法再使用。

- The country's natural resources have been depleted by years of overuse.

這個(gè)的自然資源已經(jīng)被多年的過度使用耗盡了。

3. Emptied: 動(dòng)詞，指將某物從中排空或清空。

- She emptied the contents of her bag onto the table.

她把包里的東西都倒出來放在桌子上。

4. Fatigued: 形容身體或大腦因?yàn)殚L時(shí)間勞累而感到疲憊。

- I am too fatigued to go out tonight, let's just stay in and watch a movie.

我太累了今晚不想出去了，我們就在家看電影吧。

編輯總結(jié)

drained是一個(gè)多義詞，既可以作為形容詞形容被排空或耗盡的狀態(tài)，也可以作為動(dòng)詞指排干或耗盡某物。它的同義詞包括exhausted、depleted、emptied和fatigued，但它們各有側(cè)重。使用時(shí)需要根據(jù)具體語境來選擇合適的詞語。