gre作文,gre報名官網(wǎng)
更新時間:2023-09-29 15:58作者:網(wǎng)絡(luò)
此次文章著重對新版GRE作文題庫進(jìn)行解析,從5個視角出發(fā),進(jìn)行分析。首先,我們需要了解GRE的寫作部分,接著,我們將介紹如何應(yīng)對不同類型的考題,掌握好寫作技巧。在具體分析中,我們給出了范文以供參考,并給出了liuxuezx.com小編將通過本文的liuxuezx.com小編匯總:。
正文:
第一部分:了解GRE寫作部分
GRE寫作是GRE考試中非常重要的一部分,它不單單是對考生語言表達(dá)能力的一種考核,更重要的是看考生是否擁有豐富的邏輯思維和分析能力。GRE寫作共有兩個部分,分別是Argument 和 Issue。Argument是針對一段給定的論述進(jìn)行評價,要求考生評價其邏輯性、確鑿性、有效性等方面。Issue是針對一些問題或觀點(diǎn)陳述,要求考生對其進(jìn)行觀點(diǎn)陳述或辯論。
第二部分:各種題目類型的分析
2.1、Argument類型
Argument類型的作文,主要是評價題目中所給的觀點(diǎn),這些觀點(diǎn)非常明確而且有一些共同點(diǎn),下面我們來分析一下Argument類型的這些共同點(diǎn)。
2.1.1、錯誤的前提
在考試時我們必須要分析題目的前提是否正確、完整,如果問題或觀點(diǎn)的前提有任何不正確的地方,那么這個觀點(diǎn)就會顯得有缺陷。在解決這個問題時,我們應(yīng)該提出自己的一些問題以行加深考慮,這樣就可以找出題目的漏洞并加以批判。
2.1.2、推論的不正確性
題目往往包含錯誤的、不具有推論性質(zhì)的觀點(diǎn),這樣的觀點(diǎn)非常容易產(chǎn)生偏見、甚至漏洞,在寫作時我們需非常注意,注意萎的類型、缺陷所在,批判和反駁這些缺陷就可以得到高分。
2.1.3、矛盾之處
觀點(diǎn)之間往往存在獨(dú)立性、矛盾性,對于這些觀點(diǎn)我們應(yīng)提出自己的疑問以加深思考,從而加以批判、反駁。
2.1.4、問題的局限性
在寫作時,我們應(yīng)注意題目所給的觀點(diǎn)是否有局限性,如果有的話,我們就應(yīng)該提出更多的問題,擴(kuò)展考慮范圍。
2.1.5、考慮對立的觀點(diǎn)
在解決問題時,我們應(yīng)該注意不同觀點(diǎn)之間的矛盾,尤其是對立的觀點(diǎn),我們應(yīng)主動提出自己的思考角度,闡述為何自己的思考比題干中所給的觀點(diǎn)更為合理。
2.2、Issue類型
Issue類型的作文與Argument類型的略有不同,它需要考生提出自己的觀點(diǎn)、理由或?qū)δ撤N事情的看法與評價。
2.2.1、應(yīng)該遵循的原則和規(guī)則
在寫Issue類型的作文時,我們應(yīng)多提出一些原則、規(guī)則,例如法律法規(guī)等,這比直接從思路上闡述原因也更為合理和具有說服力。
2.2.2、對立部分角度的討論
在Issue類型的作文中,我們經(jīng)常需要給出自己較為明確的觀點(diǎn),但往往不同的觀點(diǎn)會引出不同的問題,我們應(yīng)該討論較為完整的觀點(diǎn)并給出不同的證據(jù),力求深刻。
第三部分:范文欣賞
提供一篇Argument類型的范文,供大家參考:
題目:The following appeared in a memo from the vice president of a food distribution company with food storage warehouses in several cities. "Recently, we signed a contract with the Fly-Away Pest Control Company to provide pest control services at our warehouse in Palm City, but last month we discovered that over $20,000 worth of food there had been destroyed by pest damage. Meanwhile, the Buzzoff Pest Control Company, which we have used for many years, continued to service our warehouse in Wintervale, and last month only $10,000 worth of the food stored there had been destroyed by pest damage. Even though the price charged by Buzzoff was slightly lower than that of Fly-Away, we should switch to Buzzoff since we know from a recent survey that many consumers are concerned about the use of pesticides and are willing to pay more for organically grown foods. Besides, Fly-Away has beat its competitor's prices only three times in the past year, but it has consistently offered promotions and special offers to our employees. This company has also reduced its ecological footprint by dramatically cutting. "
范文:
The vice president of the food distribution company presented an argument to change from Fly-Away Pest Control Company to Buzzoff Pest Control Company. The argument claims that Fly-Away destroyed over $20,000 worth of food in its warehouse at Palm City whereas Buzzoff only destroyed $10,000 worth of food in Wintervale. Another reason is that they should switch to Buzzoff since consumers are concern about the use of pesticides and are willing to pay more for organically grown foods. Besides, Buzzoff has a lower price and now it has a promotional plan. However, this argument is not convincing due to several reasons.
First, the argument claims that due to the recent survey that many consumers are concerned about the use of pesticides and are willing to pay more for organically grown foods, they should switch to Buzzoff. This claim could be true but the argument failed to provide any evidence supporting this. Without any statistical data or samples, it is hard to believe this claim is true. Therefore, this claim is unsubstantiated.
Second, the claim that Buzzoff has a lower price than Fly-Away, although it is mentioned slightly lower price. A slightly lower price won't give people significant savings, and the price is not the most important factor to consider in a pest control service for the food storage warehouse. What is important is the quality of the service which is vital to keep the warehouse free of pests. Without evidence that Buzzoff provides better quality services than Fly-Away, it is hard to believe that switching to Buzzoff is a wise choice.
Third, the claim that the Fly-Away Pest Control Company has beaten its competitor's prices only three times in the past year, but it has consistently offered promotions and special offers to our employees. This company has also reduced its ecological footprint by dramatically cutting. However, this claim is irrelevant to prove that Fly-Away Pest Control Company is less effective than Buzzoff. A good promotional campaign doesn’t mean the company can offer superior quality services. Therefore, this claim is unsubstantiated and irrelevant.
Fourth, the claim that due to the result that Fly-Away destroyed over $20,000 worth of food while Buzzoff only destroyed $10,000 worth of food, they should switch to Buzzoff. However, this claim is a logical fallacy; it assumes that Fly-Away has a lower-quality pest control service than Buzzoff simply because more food was destroyed by pests. The company could have a more serious pest problem in its warehouse at Palm City than Buzzoff's warehouse in Wintervale. Without any evidence to account for the reason why Fly-Away Pest Control Company destroyed more food than Buzzoff, it is hard to believe that the destruction is solely related to the pest control service provided by Fly-Away.
In summary, the argument made by the vice president of the food distribution company to switch from Fly-Away Pest Control Company is not persuasive. It failed to convince us that the reasons for switching outweigh those for staying with Fly-Away. To strengthen the argument, the vice president needs to prove that Buzzoff's services are superior, provide more convincing evidence that Fly-Away destroyed more food because of the pest control service it provided, and to give reliable statistical data to show that consumers will pay more for organically grown foods and prove that Buzzoff is proven to be capable of providing quality organic products.
第四部分:liuxuezx.com小編匯總:
GRE作文考試非常重要,通過對題目類型的深入分析和技巧的應(yīng)用,我們可以有效提高作文得分。在Argument類型的作文中,我們需要關(guān)注錯誤的前提、推論的不正確性、矛盾之處、問題的局限性和考慮對立的觀點(diǎn);在Issue類型的作文中,我們需要提出原則、規(guī)則和討論較為完整的觀點(diǎn)。寫作時,我們需要注意語言表達(dá)、證據(jù)的規(guī)范和邏輯思維。除此之外,我們也需要注意結(jié)構(gòu)、文法以及篇幅。我們還可以通過閱讀分析GRE范文,分析范文的優(yōu)劣之處,找到提高寫作能力的方法。
第五部分:參考文獻(xiàn)
1. "GRE閱讀:Argument與Issue類型寫作解析與范文". StudyAbroad.
2. "用5個步驟,提高GRE寫作分?jǐn)?shù)指數(shù)!【GRS正式考試】". Ms.HuangGRE.
3. "GRE寫作部分Argument類型范文解析". Amazon Kindle.