更新時(shí)間:2024-03-27 20:47作者:小編
?一:spend是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
spend是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意為“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢或精力)”。它可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢來完成某項(xiàng)活動(dòng),也可以指耗費(fèi)精力來做某件事情。在口語中,spend也可以用來表示“度過”或“消磨”的意思。
spend的音標(biāo)為/spend/。
1. spend + 時(shí)間/金錢/精力 + on/doing sth. 表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間、金錢或精力做某件事情。
:
- He spent three hours on his homework last night.(昨晚他花了三個(gè)小時(shí)做作業(yè)。)
- She spent a lot of money on her new car.(她花了很多錢買了輛新車。)
- I spent all my energy trying to finish the project on time.(我耗盡了所有精力試圖按時(shí)完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。)
2. spend + 時(shí)間 + (in) + 地點(diǎn) 表示在某地度過一段時(shí)間。
:
- We spent our summer vacation in Hawaii.(我們在夏威夷度過了暑假。)
- She spent two years in France learning French.(她在法國學(xué)習(xí)法語花了兩年時(shí)間。)
3. spend + 時(shí)間/金錢 + (on) sth./sb. 表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢在某物品或某人身上。
:
- I spent a fortune on this dress.(我花了一大筆錢買這件衣服。)
- He spent all his savings on his daughter's wedding.(他把所有的積蓄都花在了女兒的婚禮上。)
4. spend + 精力/時(shí)間 + in/for sth./doing sth. 表示耗費(fèi)精力或時(shí)間做某件事情。
:
- She spent all her energy in caring for her sick mother.(她把所有精力都花在照顧生病的母親上。)
- He spent a lot of time studying for the exam.(他花了很多時(shí)間備考考試。)
1. I spent hours trying to fix my computer, but it still won't turn on.
我花了幾個(gè)小時(shí)試圖修理我的電腦,但它還是無法開機(jī)。
2. They decided to spend their vacation traveling around Europe.
3. She spends a lot of money on clothes every month.
4. We usually spend Christmas with our family, but this year we're going skiing with friends.
我們通常和家人一起過圣誕節(jié),但今年我們要和朋友一起去滑雪。
5. He spent all his savings on a new guitar.
五:同義詞及用法
1. use up:意為“用完”,也可以表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間、精力或金錢。
:
- I used up all my energy at work today.(我今天在工作中耗盡了所有精力。)
- She used up all her savings on her dream trip.(她把所有的積蓄都花在了夢想之旅上。)
2. consume:意為“消耗”,也可以表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間或精力。
:
- The project consumed all our time and resources.(這個(gè)項(xiàng)目消耗了我們所有的時(shí)間和資源。)
- He consumed a lot of energy trying to finish the marathon.(他耗費(fèi)了很多精力來完成馬拉松賽跑。)
3. exhaust:意為“耗盡”,也可以表示用完時(shí)間、金錢或精力。
:
- She exhausted all her savings on her trip around the world.(她把所有的積蓄都花在了環(huán)游世界的旅行上。)
- He was completely exhausted after working for 12 hours straight.(連續(xù)工作12小時(shí)后,他徹底筋疲力盡。)
spend是一個(gè)常用的動(dòng)詞,它可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、金錢或精力來做某件事情,也可以表示在某地度過一段時(shí)間。我們可以根據(jù)不同的語境來使用spend,花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事、花錢買東西或在某地度過假期。同時(shí),也可以使用一些同義詞來替換spend,比如use up、consume和exhaust。希望本文能夠幫助你更好地理解和使用這個(gè)單詞。