更新時(shí)間:2024-03-26 17:22作者:小編
?restrict意思是限制、約束的意思。它可以用作動(dòng)詞,也可以用作名詞。作為動(dòng)詞時(shí),restrict的意思是“限制、約束、限定”,指對(duì)某物或某人施加限制或約束。作為名詞時(shí),restrict的意思是“限制、約束、局限”,指對(duì)某種情況或條件的限制或局限。
restrict的音標(biāo)為/r?'str?kt/,其中重讀音節(jié)為第二個(gè)音節(jié)。
1. restrict作為及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與介詞to連用,表示對(duì)某物或某人施加限制或約束。
:The company restricts access to this information to authorized personnel only. (該公司將這些信息的訪問權(quán)限僅限于授權(quán)人員。)
2. restrict也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,表示自我約束或受到外界的限制。
:I have to restrict myself from eating too much junk food. (我必須自己不要吃太多垃圾食品。)
3. restrict還可用作名詞,在句中常與介詞on連用,表示受到的局限或范圍。
:There are certain restrictions on the use of this equipment. (對(duì)于這種設(shè)備的使用有一些特定的限制。)
1. The government has imposed strict restrictions on travel during the pandemic. (在期間對(duì)旅行實(shí)施了嚴(yán)格的限制。)
2. The school restricts students from using their phones during class. (學(xué)校限制學(xué)生在課堂上使用手機(jī)。)
3. The doctor advised me to restrict my sugar intake for better health. (醫(yī)生建議我攝入糖分,以保持健康。)
4. There are certain restrictions on the types of pets allowed in this apartment building. (這棟公寓樓對(duì)允許飼養(yǎng)的寵物類型有一些限制。)
5. We need to restrict our budget in order to save money for our upcoming trip. (我們需要預(yù)算,為即將到來的旅行省錢。)
1. limit:作動(dòng)詞時(shí)與restrict意思相近,但更多指數(shù)量、范圍或程度的限制。
:The company limits the number of employees who can work remotely. (該公司限制可以遠(yuǎn)程工作的員工人數(shù)。)
2. confine:作動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示把某人或某物局限于某處或某種狀態(tài)。
:The patient was confined to bed rest for a week after surgery. (手術(shù)后,患者被限定臥床休息一周。)
3. restrain:作動(dòng)詞時(shí)與restrict意思相近,但更多指通過外力或內(nèi)心來約束。
:The teacher had to restrain the students' excitement during the field trip. (老師不得不學(xué)生在實(shí)地考察時(shí)的興奮情緒。)
4. limit:作名詞時(shí)與restrict意思相近,但更多指數(shù)量、范圍或程度的限制。
:There is a limit to how much we can spend on this project. (我們?cè)谶@個(gè)項(xiàng)目上可以花多少錢有限制。)
5. confinement:作名詞時(shí)與restrict意思相近,但更多指被限制在某種狀態(tài)或環(huán)境中。
:The prisoner's confinement in a small cell for years took a toll on his mental health. (囚犯被關(guān)押在一個(gè)小牢房里多年對(duì)他的心理健康造成了影響。)
restrict是一個(gè)常用的動(dòng)詞,意思是“限制、約束”。它可以用作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞,也可以用作名詞。作為動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與介詞to連用,表示對(duì)某物或某人施加限制;也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,表示自我約束或受到外界的限制。作為名詞時(shí),常與介詞on連用,表示受到的局限或范圍。其同義詞有l(wèi)imit、confine、restrain等。使用時(shí)需要根據(jù)具體語境選擇合適的同義詞來替換,以避免重復(fù)使用同一詞匯。