更新時(shí)間:2024-03-26 09:23作者:小編
?一:rather是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
rather是一個(gè)副詞,表示“更確切地說”、“寧可”、“與其如此”等含義。它可以用來修飾形容詞、副詞和動(dòng)詞,表達(dá)程度或態(tài)度的轉(zhuǎn)折。
[r?e?r]
1. 用作修飾形容詞或副詞,表示程度或態(tài)度的轉(zhuǎn)折。
:
- She is rather shy.(她有點(diǎn)害羞。)
- I'd rather stay at home than go out.(我寧愿呆在家里也不想出去。)
2. 用作修飾動(dòng)詞,表示“更確切地說”、“寧可”、“與其如此”的意思。
:
- I'd rather have a cup of tea.(我寧愿喝一杯茶。)
- He would rather die than betray his friends.(他寧愿死也不會(huì)背叛朋友。)
3. 用作連詞,引導(dǎo)從句表達(dá)偏向選擇。
:
- I would rather you didn't smoke in the house.(我希望你不要在屋子里抽煙。)
- I'd rather go by train than by bus.(我寧愿坐火車也不想坐公交車。)
4. 用作名詞,表示“相當(dāng)大的程度”。
:
- I was surprised to see her in such a state of undress, and I'm no prude, rather.(我看到她穿得那么暴露,雖然我不是個(gè)假正經(jīng)的人,但還是有些吃驚。)
1. She is rather beautiful.
2. I'd rather have a cup of coffee.
3. He would rather die than give up.
4. I'd rather you didn't tell anyone about this.
5. It's not a perfect solution, but it's better than nothing, rather.
五:同義詞及用法
1. instead:表示“代替”、“反而”、“相反地”等含義。常用來表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折或替換的意思。
:
- Instead of going to the party, she decided to stay at home.(她決定不去參加聚會(huì),而是呆在家里。)
- He didn't get angry; instead, he laughed it off.(他沒有生氣,反而笑了起來。)
2. quite:表示“非?!薄ⅰ巴耆?、“相當(dāng)”等含義。常用來加強(qiáng)語氣。
:
- She is quite tall for her age.(她的身高相當(dāng)于她的年齡。)
- The movie was quite enjoyable.(這部電影很好看。)
3. somewhat:表示“有點(diǎn)”、“稍微”、“有些”等含義。常用來表示程度或數(shù)量的不夠。
:
- He is somewhat shy around strangers.(他在陌生人面前有點(diǎn)害羞。)
- I'm feeling somewhat tired today.(我今天有點(diǎn)累。)
rather是一個(gè)常用的副詞,可以修飾形容詞、副詞和動(dòng)詞,表達(dá)程度或態(tài)度的轉(zhuǎn)折。它也可以作為連詞引導(dǎo)從句,表達(dá)偏向選擇的意思。除此之外,它還可以作為名詞使用,表示“相當(dāng)大的程度”。在寫作中,我們可以根據(jù)具體語境選擇合適的同義詞來替換rather,以豐富文章表達(dá)方式。