?一：cruel是什么意思？用法、例句的意思

cruel是一個(gè)形容詞，指的是殘酷的、殘忍的，具有傷害性或不人道的特征。它可以用來(lái)形容人、行為或情況。

二：怎么讀（音標(biāo)）

cruel的音標(biāo)為 /?kru??l/。

三：用法

1. 用作形容詞，表示某人具有殘忍的性格或行為。

例：The dictator was known for his cruel treatment of his enemies. (這位者以殘酷對(duì)待敵人而聞名。)

2. 用作形容詞，表示某事物具有傷害性或不人道的特征。

例：The prisoners were subjected to cruel and inhumane conditions. (囚犯?jìng)冊(cè)馐苤鴼埧岷筒蝗说赖拇觥?

3. 用作副詞，表示某事物發(fā)生得非常慢或緩慢。

例：Time seems to pass cruelly when you're waiting for something important. (當(dāng)你等待重要事情時(shí)，時(shí)間似乎過(guò)得很慢。)

4. 用作名詞，指一種殘酷的行為或情況。

例：The refugees fled from the cruel of war in their home country. (難民們逃離了他們祖國(guó)殘酷的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。)

四：例句1-5句且中英對(duì)照

1. She was known for her cruel treatment of animals. (她以殘酷對(duì)待動(dòng)物而聞名。)

2. The film depicts the cruel reality of poverty and injustice. (這部電影描繪了貧窮和不公正的殘酷現(xiàn)實(shí)。)

3. The dictator's cruel regime caused suffering for the citizens. (者殘酷的給公民帶來(lái)了苦難。)

4. It was a cruel twist of fate that he lost everything in a single night. (他在一夜之間失去一切，這是命運(yùn)的殘酷轉(zhuǎn)折。)

5. The prisoners were subjected to cruel and unusual punishment. (囚犯?jìng)冊(cè)馐苤鴼埧岷头浅Ｒ?guī)的懲罰。)

五：同義詞及用法

1. brutal：指極其殘忍、野蠻或。

例：The brutal murder shocked the entire community. (那起野蠻的謀殺案震驚了整個(gè)社區(qū)。)

2. heartless：指缺乏同情心或冷漠無(wú)情。

例：It was heartless of him to leave his sick wife alone at home. (他把生病的妻子一個(gè)人留在家里是沒(méi)心沒(méi)肺的行為。)

3. ruthless：指毫不留情、無(wú)情決斷。

例：The ruthless businessman would do anything to make a profit. (那位無(wú)情的商人為了賺錢(qián)不擇手段。)

4. sadistic：指以他人痛苦為樂(lè)的殘忍行為。

例：The sadistic killer enjoyed torturing his victims before killing them. (那個(gè)虐待狂殺手喜歡在殺死受害者之前折磨他們。)

六：編輯總結(jié)

cruel一詞具有負(fù)面的含義，通常用來(lái)形容殘酷、殘忍和不人道的行為或情況。它可以用作形容詞、副詞和名詞，常與動(dòng)物、人類、行為和情況相關(guān)。同義詞包括brutal、heartless、ruthless和sadistic，但它們各有側(cè)重點(diǎn)。在使用時(shí)要注意語(yǔ)境，避免使用過(guò)于強(qiáng)烈的表達(dá)方式。