美國留學(xué)選擇什么專業(yè)好?留學(xué)美國熱門專業(yè)推薦
2019-06-26
更新時間:2024-03-13 07:05作者:小編
?afflict [??fl?kt]
發(fā)音:uh-flikt
詞源:來自拉丁語“afflictus”,意為“折磨,痛苦”
用法:afflict可用作及物動詞,意為“折磨,使痛苦”。常與介詞“with”連用,表示被折磨的對象。也可用作名詞,“affliction”表示“苦難,災(zāi)禍”。
1. The country was afflicted with a severe drought, causing widespread famine.
2. She was afflicted with a rare disease that left her unable to walk.
3. The loss of his job greatly afflicted him, as he had no other source of income.
失去工作讓他非??鄲?,因為他沒有其他收入來源。
4. The village was afflicted by a series of natural disasters, including floods and earthquakes.
這個村莊遭受了一連串的自然災(zāi)害,包括洪水和地震。
5. The poor woman has been afflicted with tragedy after tragedy in her life.
同義詞及用法:
1. Torment:動詞,折磨,使苦惱。常與介詞“by”連用,表示被折磨的對象。也可指持續(xù)的身體或上的痛苦。
例句:She was tormented by the memory of her past mistakes.
2. Plague:動詞,折磨,使苦惱。常與介詞“with”連用,表示被折磨的對象。也可指持續(xù)不斷地困擾。
例句:The town was plagued with a series of unsolved crimes.
3. Suffer:動詞,遭受(不幸或苦難)。常與介詞“from”連用,表示遭受某種疾病或不幸。
例句:He suffers from a chronic illness that requires regular treatment.
4. Distress:動詞,使苦惱;名詞,苦惱。常與介詞“by”連用,表示被折磨的對象。
例句:The family was greatly distressed by the sudden death of their beloved dog.
編輯總結(jié):
Afflict是一個常用的動詞,表示使痛苦、折磨或遭受不幸。它可以用來描述身體或上的痛苦,也可以指持續(xù)的困擾或苦難。在使用時,常與介詞連用,表示被折磨的對象。除了affliction作為名詞外,還有一些同義詞如torment、plague、suffer和distress也可以表達(dá)類似的意思。