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2019-06-26
更新時(shí)間:2024-03-15 03:54作者:小編
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1. having an allergy or strong aversion to something
2. caused by or relating to an allergy
3. characterized by a strong dislike or aversion
allergic常作表語(yǔ),修飾人或動(dòng)物,表示“對(duì)……過(guò)敏的”,“對(duì)……有強(qiáng)烈反感的”,也可作定語(yǔ),修飾表示引起過(guò)敏的物質(zhì)。
1. He is allergic to peanuts.
2. She suffers from allergic rhinitis.
3. I am allergic to cats.
4. Some people are allergic to pollen.
5. He is allergic to seafood.
同義詞及用法:
1. sensitive (adj.):易受傷害的,敏感的
用法:指人或動(dòng)物容易受到外界刺激而產(chǎn)生不良反應(yīng)。
例句:She has sensitive skin and can't use certain skincare products.
2. intolerant (adj.):不耐受的,缺乏寬容的
用法:指人或動(dòng)物缺乏耐受某種物質(zhì)或情況,也可指缺乏寬容心理。
例句:He is intolerant to lactose and can't drink milk.
3. adverse (adj.):不利的,有害的
例句:Exposure to the sun for a long time can have adverse effects on the skin.
4. repugnant (adj.):令人厭惡的,不愉快的
例句:She finds the smell of cigarettes repugnant.
5. antipathetic (adj.):反感的,厭惡的
例句:He has always been antipathetic to authority.
allergic一詞主要表示“對(duì)……過(guò)敏的”或“有強(qiáng)烈反感的”,常作表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)使用。其同義詞包括sensitive、intolerant、adverse、repugnant和antipathetic等,但它們?cè)谟梅ê秃x上略有差異。為了避免混淆,我們?cè)谑褂脮r(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境選擇合適的詞匯。