美國留學選擇什么專業(yè)好?留學美國熱門專業(yè)推薦
2019-06-26
更新時間:2022-10-15 06:10:39作者:佚名
準備托福的口語考試,大家需要先熟悉題型,這樣在進行準備的時候,才會更有針對性,拿高分也容易。跟著出國留學網(wǎng)來看看托??谡Z考試不同題型如何備考?
口語題型
第一題:為非限制性問題,但一定和學校or日常生活有關,要答 the reason & detail,注意一定要有具體的細節(jié)支持。
第二題:為二選一問題,一般會問你A和B那個好? Why?
第1&2題:題目在一開始就會出現(xiàn)在屏幕上,所以不要理會電腦中讀什么,用最快的速度將題目掃一眼(中間可以擠出30秒的時間準備) 答題時間均為45'。
第三題:為校園事件話題,語言不學術,一般為兩個人的對話,有習語,聽完后會讓你重復其中一個人的觀點。
70% 兩者的觀點一致 (In the listening passage, the man expresses his opinion about the Office, he believes that…) 點題句。
30% 兩者的觀點不一致 (In the listening passage, the man and the woman…)as the reading passage indicates。
特例:要你說出相對于listening, reading中哪些沒有(In addition to the reading passage, we also find in the listening that…) 這類題要多說些reading部分,大約20~25’。
第四題:學術類。Reading & Listening的關系要么是承接要么是駁斥。聽完后70% 讓你說出一個Lecture中的例子來解釋…,即細節(jié)解釋 (In this lecture, the professor gives two examples to illustrate the principle of…中間用However, in the reading passage…)
第3&4題:都有閱讀,3題較短,4題較長,都要求45’讀完,長度一般為75-120個詞 (5-7行)。其中4題的內容較重要,而3題則不重要,答題時間均為1分鐘。
Take下的Notes里的詞最好做同意替換,并且在答題時絕對不能出現(xiàn)如 in the reading passage之類的詞。兩道題的時間分配大致為:15’說閱讀,40’說男女觀點,中間用點題句連接。回答應盡可能完整,但也無需面面俱到。
第五題:為學校生活類問題,有人會提出解決方案,讓后讓你重復他們的問題和觀點,最后說Your Opinion & Why? (一兩句就OK)
這也是唯一一個問Your Opinion的題,而3,4,6題都只是讓你重復。但有些題目僅要求描述,而不解釋或不需要給出Your Opinion,要聽清20’準備 。(In the listening passage, the man and the woman discuss a problem. The man was…If I were the man, I would choose the second opinion.)
第六題:為學術話題,講一個Lecture,讓你重復professor的觀點or解釋一下理論。(開頭句:In the listening passage, the professor introduces…)
第5&6題:都沒有閱讀,Listening部分都較長,筆記要充分,答題時間均為1分鐘。
Rules:2、3、5題一般與學校生活有關,而4、6題則涉及社會、人文、百科,只有3、4題需要閱讀,3、4、5、6題均用一般現(xiàn)在時答題。
常見話題
教育類話題:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Students would receive a better education if they were required to attend classes for 11 months of a year.
In 20 years from now on, students will not use printed books anymore.
Teachers should be paid according to how well their students perform.
Parents should give money to their children as a reward for their high marks at school.
Parents do not understand their children as well as parents did 50 years ago.
Children should play sports only for fun, so they should not attend competitions.
工作類話題:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Having a job with a low-paying salary but that is highly secure is better than 1 having a job with a high salary but that is easy to lose.
Working at home using computers or telephones is better than working in the office.
It was easier to identify what jobs or careers were secure and successful in the past than it is now.
The most important characteristic of a good political or business leader is the ability to take responsibility for mistakes.
An effective leader will make others feel like they are a part of making decisions.
The best leaders are those who are willing to admit if they have made a bad decision.