?1. reputation是什么意思（中英文）解釋的意思:

reputation是指一個(gè)人或組織在公眾中所擁有的聲譽(yù)、信譽(yù)或名望。它可以是正面的，也可以是負(fù)面的。正面的reputation意味著一個(gè)人或組織在公眾中被認(rèn)為值得信賴、尊重和推崇，而負(fù)面的reputation則意味著一個(gè)人或組織受到了負(fù)面評(píng)價(jià)，被認(rèn)為不值得信任或尊重。

Reputation is the perception or opinion of a person or organization held by the public. It can be positive or negative. A positive reputation means that a person or organization is seen as trustworthy, respectable, and admirable by the public, while a negative reputation means that they are perceived negatively and not worthy of trust or respect.

2. 怎么讀（音標(biāo)）:

英 [?repj??te??n] 美 [?repju?te??n]

3. 用法:

reputation通常作為名詞使用，可以用來(lái)描述一個(gè)人、組織或事物所擁有的聲譽(yù)、信譽(yù)或名望。它可以用來(lái)形容一個(gè)人的個(gè)人品德，也可以用來(lái)形容一個(gè)公司、品牌或產(chǎn)品的形象。

Reputation is typically used as a noun and can be used to describe the perceived character, conduct, or quality of a person, organization, or thing. It can refer to an individual's personal character, as well as the image of a company, brand, or product.

4. 例句1-5句且中英對(duì)照:

1. His reputation as a skilled surgeon is well-known in the medical community.

他作為一名熟練的外科醫(yī)生的聲譽(yù)在醫(yī)學(xué)界廣為人知。

2. The company's reputation has been tarnished by recent scandals.

近期丑聞使得該公司的聲譽(yù)受損。

3. It takes years to build a good reputation, but it can be destroyed in an instant.

建立良好的聲譽(yù)需要多年，但它卻可以在一瞬間被毀掉。

4. She has a reputation for being honest and trustworthy.

她以誠(chéng)實(shí)可靠而著稱。

5. The restaurant's reputation for delicious food attracts many customers.

這家餐廳以美味的食物而聞名，吸引了許多顧客。

5. 同義詞及用法:

- Prestige: 聲望，威望。通常指一個(gè)人或組織所擁有的高貴、尊貴和崇高的地位。

例句：The university has a lot of prestige in the academic world.

- Standing: 地位，身份。指一個(gè)人或組織在社會(huì)中所處的位置或地位。

例句：She comes from a family with high social standing.

- Credibility: 可信性，可靠性。指一個(gè)人或組織被認(rèn)為是真實(shí)、可信和可靠的。

例句：The witness's credibility was called into question during the trial.

- Character: 品德，性格。指一個(gè)人的道德品質(zhì)和個(gè)性特點(diǎn)。

例句：He is a man of strong character and integrity.

6. 編輯總結(jié):

Reputation是一個(gè)非常重要的詞匯，它可以影響一個(gè)人或組織在社會(huì)中的地位、形象和發(fā)展。擁有良好的reputation可以帶來(lái)信任、尊重和成功，而負(fù)面的reputation則可能導(dǎo)致不信任、嘲笑和失敗。因此，我們應(yīng)該努力樹(shù)立良好的聲譽(yù)，并時(shí)刻注意自己的言行舉止，以免給自己帶來(lái)不必要的麻煩。同時(shí)，在評(píng)價(jià)他人時(shí)也應(yīng)該謹(jǐn)慎，避免輕易給別人貼上負(fù)面的標(biāo)簽，以免影響到他們的reputation。