更新時間:2024-03-23 10:39作者:小編
?1. jerk的意思是“猛拉,急推,抽搐”,也可以指“粗魯?shù)娜恕保且粋€多義詞。在口語中還經(jīng)常用作動詞,表示“突然移動或改變方向”。
2. 發(fā)音:[d???k]。
1. 作為動詞:
a. 指突然而快速地移動或改變方向。:She jerked her head back in surprise.(她驚訝地把頭往后一甩。)
b. 指猛拉或急推。:The dog jerked on its leash.(狗狂拉著繩子。)
c. 指抽搐,身體不受地顫動。:His leg jerked uncontrollably after the accident.(事故后他的腿不受地抽搐。)
d. 指粗魯?shù)匦袨榛蛘f話。:Don't jerk me around like that!(別這樣粗魯對待我?。?/p>
2. 作為名詞:
a. 指短暫的、突然的運(yùn)動或推力。:With a sudden jerk, the train started moving again.(火車突然一顛,又開始移動了。)
b. 指抽搐,身體不受地顫動。:He had a sudden jerk in his arm.(他的手臂突然抽搐。)
c. 指粗魯?shù)娜恕#篋on't be such a jerk!(別這么粗魯?。?/p>
1. The boat gave a sudden jerk and we all lost our balance.
(船突然一顛,我們都失去了平衡。)
2. He jerked the door open and stormed out of the room.
(他猛地把門推開,怒氣沖沖地走出房間。)
3. Her body jerked violently as she had a seizure.
(她身體劇烈抽搐,似乎發(fā)作了癲癇。)
4. Don't be such a jerk to your little sister!
(別對你妹妹這么粗魯!)
5. The mechanic gave the engine a quick jerk and it started working again.
(機(jī)修工用力一拉,引擎又開始工作了。)
1. yank:指用力拉或拽,語氣比jerk稍強(qiáng)。
2. tug:指輕輕地、反復(fù)地拉。
3. twitch:指短暫的、不自主的抽動。
4. boorish:指行為粗魯或沒有禮貌。
5. brute:指野蠻、殘忍或無情。
jerk是一個多義詞,在口語中經(jīng)常用作動詞,表示“突然移動或改變方向”,也可以指“猛拉、急推、抽搐”等。作為名詞,可以指短暫的、突然的運(yùn)動或推力,也可以指抽搐或粗魯?shù)娜?。同義詞包括yank、tug、twitch等,都有著類似的意思。在使用時要根據(jù)具體語境選擇合適的詞語,避免語言不當(dāng)造成誤解。