更新時(shí)間:2024-03-29 14:11作者:小編
?vicious一詞可以用來形容人或事物具有惡意或殘忍的特性。它的詞源可以追溯到拉丁語的“viciousus”,意為“邪惡的”。在英語中,它的含義更多地指向一種行為模式,即具有危害性、破壞性和殘酷性的特質(zhì)。
vicious的音標(biāo)為/v???s/,發(fā)音為“維沙斯”。
vicious通常作為形容詞使用,用來描述人或事物具有惡意、殘忍或危險(xiǎn)的特性。它也可以作為副詞使用,表示某種行為具有惡意地進(jìn)行。
1. The dog showed its vicious side when it attacked the delivery man. (這條狗在襲擊送貨員時(shí)表現(xiàn)出了它邪惡的一面。)
2. He was known for his vicious temper and would often lash out at anyone who crossed him. (他因脾氣暴躁而出名,經(jīng)常對任何得罪他的人發(fā)泄。)
3. The vicious cycle of poverty and crime in this neighborhood seems impossible to break. (這個(gè)社區(qū)貧困和犯罪之間的惡性循環(huán)似乎無法打破。)
4. She was a victim of vicious rumors and gossip that spread throughout the office. (她成為了惡意謠言和閑話的受害者,這些傳言在辦公室里流傳開來。)
5. The vicious storm caused extensive damage to the coastal town. (這場猛烈的風(fēng)暴給沿海小鎮(zhèn)造成了巨大的破壞。)
1. Cruel: 與vicious相似,指人或行為具有殘忍或不人道的特性。
例句:The cruel treatment of animals in this circus has sparked outrage among animal rights activists. (這個(gè)馬戲團(tuán)對動(dòng)物的殘忍對待引發(fā)了動(dòng)物權(quán)利活動(dòng)家的憤怒。)
2. Malicious: 指有意傷害他人或帶來不良后果的行為。
例句:She was accused of spreading malicious lies about her former boss to ruin his reputation. (她被指控散布關(guān)于前任老板的惡意謊言,以毀壞他的聲譽(yù)。)
3. Savage: 指具有野蠻、兇殘或的特性。
例句:The savage attack by the rebels left the village in ruins. (反叛的野蠻襲擊使村莊遭受重創(chuàng)。)
4. Brutal: 指行為粗暴、殘忍或令人不快。
例句:The brutal murder of the innocent family shocked the entire community. (無辜家庭的殘忍謀殺震驚了整個(gè)社區(qū)。)
vicious一詞常用來形容人或事物具有惡意、殘忍或危險(xiǎn)的特性,它可以作為形容詞或副詞使用。在寫作中,可以通過使用同義詞來避免過多重復(fù),但要注意它們之間的細(xì)微差別。