更新時(shí)間:2024-03-27 01:38作者:小編
?sarcastic是一個(gè)形容詞,意思是諷刺的、挖苦的,通常用來(lái)描述人或言語(yǔ)。它常常帶有一種冷嘲熱諷的語(yǔ)氣,既表達(dá)出對(duì)某事物的不滿或不屑,又帶有一種幽默感。
sarcastic [sɑ??k?st?k]
sarcastic可以作為形容詞或副詞使用。作為形容詞時(shí),它可以修飾名詞或代詞;作為副詞時(shí),則可以修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或其他副詞。
1. Her sarcastic remarks made everyone uncomfortable. (她諷刺的言論讓每個(gè)人都感到不舒服。)
2. He replied with a sarcastic tone, "Oh, what a brilliant idea." (他帶著諷刺的語(yǔ)氣回答道:“哦,多么精彩的想法。”)
3. The teacher's sarcastic comments always made the students laugh. (老師挖苦的評(píng)論總是能讓學(xué)生們笑起來(lái)。)
4. She rolled her eyes in a sarcastic manner when he asked her to do his work for him. (當(dāng)他要求她替他做工作時(shí),她以一種諷刺的方式翻了個(gè)白眼。)
5. The sarcastic humor in his writing was often misunderstood by readers. (他文章中的諷刺幽默常常被讀者誤解。)
1. ironic:意為“具有諷刺意味的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是事與愿違的反差,通常指令人啼笑皆非的諷刺。
例句:It's ironic that the fire station burned down. (諷刺的是,消防局竟然被燒毀了。)
2. sardonic:意為“冷嘲熱諷的”,語(yǔ)氣比sarcastic更加尖銳,帶有一種嘲笑和輕蔑。
例句:He gave a sardonic laugh when he heard the news of his rival's failure. (當(dāng)他聽到對(duì)手失敗的消息時(shí),他發(fā)出了一聲冷嘲熱諷的笑聲。)
3. caustic:意為“腐蝕性的”,形容言辭或態(tài)度具有傷人、挖苦或嚴(yán)厲的特點(diǎn)。
例句:Her caustic remarks about his appearance made him feel self-conscious. (她對(duì)他外表的尖酸刻薄讓他感到不自在。)
4. satirical:意為“諷刺性的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)夸張和幽默來(lái)暴露和批評(píng)某種現(xiàn)象或行為。
例句:The satirical cartoon mocked the government's policies. (這幅諷刺性的漫畫嘲笑了的。)
sarcastic是一個(gè)常用的形容詞,用來(lái)描述人或言語(yǔ)具有諷刺意味。它可以作為形容詞或副詞使用,常常帶有一種冷嘲熱諷的語(yǔ)氣。與其同義詞相比,sarcastic更加強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)某事物的不滿或不屑,但也能帶來(lái)一種幽默感。在使用時(shí),需要注意語(yǔ)氣和場(chǎng)合,避免傷害他人的感情。