更新時(shí)間:2024-03-26 17:46作者:小編
?一:retard是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
Retard是一個(gè)英語單詞,意為“延遲”、“減速”、“阻礙”等。它可以作動(dòng)詞和名詞使用,常用于正式場(chǎng)合或?qū)W術(shù)文獻(xiàn)中。
retard的音標(biāo)為 /r??tɑ?d/,讀音為ri-tahd。
1. 作動(dòng)詞時(shí),retard常用于表示“延遲”、“減緩”的意思,常與介詞with連用。:“The project was retarded with numerous setbacks.”(這個(gè)項(xiàng)目因?yàn)槎啻未煺鄱谎舆t了。)
2. 作名詞時(shí),retard可以指“智力低下者”,也可以指“延遲”。:“He is a retard.”(他是一個(gè)智力低下者。) “The retard of the train was caused by a mechanical failure.”(火車的延誤是由機(jī)械故障引起的。)
1. The growth of the economy has been retarded by the global pandemic.
2. The teacher noticed that one of her students was mentally retarded.
3. The development of new technology has greatly retarded the progress of traditional industries.
4. The government has implemented policies to retard the spread of the virus.
5. He is a retard and needs special attention in class.
五:同義詞及用法
1. Delay:作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“延遲”,常與介詞in連用。:“The flight was delayed in bad weather.”(航班因?yàn)閻毫犹鞖舛诱`。)作名詞時(shí),意為“延遲”,常與介詞of連用。:“We apologize for the delay of your order.”(我們?yōu)槟挠唵窝诱`表示歉意。)
2. Slow down:作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“減速”、“放慢速度”。:“You need to slow down when you drive in a residential area.”(在居民區(qū)開車時(shí)你需要放慢速度。)
3. Hinder:作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“阻礙”、“妨礙”。:“The heavy rain hindered our progress on the hike.”(大雨妨礙了我們徒步旅行的進(jìn)展。)
4. Impede:作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“妨礙”、“阻撓”。:“The construction work impeded the traffic flow in the city center.”(施工工程妨礙了市中心的交通流動(dòng)。)
Retard是一個(gè)多義詞,可以作動(dòng)詞和名詞使用。作為動(dòng)詞時(shí),它常用于表示“延遲”、“減緩”的意思,而作為名詞時(shí),則可以指“智力低下者”或者“延遲”。在使用時(shí)需要根據(jù)語境選擇合適的含義。同義詞包括delay、slow down、hinder和impede等,它們也都有著類似的意思,但在用法上有所不同。在撰寫文章時(shí),要注意避免重復(fù)使用同一單詞,可以通過使用同義詞來豐富文章的表達(dá)。