更新時(shí)間:2024-03-26 05:20作者:小編
?【英】[?p??rp?sli] 【美】[?p??rp?sli]
一:purposely是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
purposely是一個(gè)副詞,意為“故意地,特地”,指有目的地、有意識(shí)地做某事。它常用來(lái)表達(dá)某人做某事時(shí)有明確的目的或動(dòng)機(jī),與無(wú)意識(shí)或偶然相對(duì)。
purposely的音標(biāo)為[?p??rp?sli],其中重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)上。
1. 作狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞,表示有目的、有意識(shí)地做某事。
例:She purposely avoided him at the party.(她在派對(duì)上特意避開(kāi)了他。)
2. 作表語(yǔ),表示某人的行為或狀態(tài)是故意而不是偶然造成的。
例:I didn't do it purposely, it was an accident.(我不是故意做的,那只是個(gè)意外。)
1. She was purposely late for the meeting to make a dramatic entrance.
2. He purposely left his phone at home to disconnect from work.
3. The teacher purposely gave us a difficult assignment to challenge our abilities.
老師特意給我們布置了一項(xiàng)困難的作業(yè),來(lái)挑戰(zhàn)我們的能力。
4. She was purposely vague about her plans for the weekend.
5. He purposely spilled coffee on his shirt to avoid the job interview.
五:同義詞及用法
1. intentionally:意為“有意地”,強(qiáng)調(diào)某人有明確的目的或動(dòng)機(jī)。
例:She intentionally ignored him at the party.(她在派對(duì)上故意忽視了他。)
2. deliberately:意為“故意地”,強(qiáng)調(diào)某人經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮后做出的決定。
例:He deliberately chose not to attend the meeting.(他經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮選擇不參加。)
3. on purpose:意為“有目的地”,與purposely用法相同,但更口語(yǔ)化。
例:She arrived late on purpose to make a statement.(她特地遲到以表達(dá)自己的態(tài)度。)
purposely是一個(gè)常用于口語(yǔ)和書面語(yǔ)中表示有目的、有意識(shí)做某事的副詞。它可以修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞,也可以作表語(yǔ)。與其同義詞intentionally和deliberately有一定的重疊,但更加強(qiáng)調(diào)某人的動(dòng)機(jī)和目的。為避免重復(fù)使用,可以考慮使用on purpose來(lái)代替。