更新時(shí)間:2024-03-26 00:33作者:小編
?prisoner的意思是被的人,指被關(guān)押在監(jiān)獄或其他地方的人。它可以用作名詞,也可以用作動(dòng)詞。作為名詞時(shí),它的復(fù)數(shù)形式為prisoners;作為動(dòng)詞時(shí),它的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為prisoners。
prisoner的音標(biāo)為['pr?z?n?r]。
1. 作為名詞:
(1) 指被關(guān)押在監(jiān)獄或其他地方的人。
例:The prisoners were treated harshly by the guards.
(2) 泛指被束縛、受限制或受的人。
例:He felt like a prisoner in his own home.
2. 作為動(dòng)詞:
(1) 關(guān)押某人。
例:The police have arrested and imprisoned the suspect.
(2) 限制某人自由行動(dòng)。
例:He was a prisoner of his own fears.
例句1-5句且中英對照
1. The prisoners were locked in their cells for 12 hours a day.
2. The prisoner managed to escape from the prison by digging a tunnel.
3. She was a political prisoner and had been in jail for 10 years.
4. The prisoners were given a chance to appeal their sentences.
5. He was released from prison after serving 15 years as a prisoner of war.
同義詞及用法
1. Inmate:指被關(guān)押在監(jiān)獄或其他地方的人,比prisoner更加正式。
例:The inmates were allowed one hour of outdoor exercise per day.
2. Convict:指已被法庭判決有罪的人,也可用作動(dòng)詞表示定罪。
例:He was convicted of murder and sentenced to life in prison.
3. Detainee:指被拘留或扣押的人,通常用于上的拘留。
例:The detainees were treated humanely by their captors.
4. Captive:指被囚禁的人,也可以指被迷住或受的人。
例:The captives were held for ransom by the kidnappers.
編輯總結(jié)
prisoner是一個(gè)常見的詞匯,它既可以作為名詞,也可以作為動(dòng)詞。作為名詞時(shí),它指被關(guān)押在監(jiān)獄或其他地方的人;作為動(dòng)詞時(shí),它指關(guān)押某人或限制某人自由。除了常見的同義詞外,還有一些近義詞如detainee、captive等也可以用來表示類似的意思。在使用時(shí)需要根據(jù)語境和語氣選擇合適的詞匯。