?一：prevention是什么意思？

prevention是一個(gè)名詞，意為“預(yù)防，防止”，指采取措施阻止某事發(fā)生或減少其影響。

用法：prevent的名詞形式，常與介詞from連用，表示“防止……發(fā)生”。

例句：

1. The best way to deal with diseases is prevention rather than cure.

最好的處理疾病的方法是預(yù)防而不是治療。

2. Prevention is always better than cure.

預(yù)防勝于治療。

二：怎么讀（音標(biāo)）？

/pre?ven??n/

三：用法：

1. prevent from + doing sth.

例：The fence prevented the children from entering the construction site.

籬笆阻止了孩子們進(jìn)入工地。

2. prevent sb./sth. from + n./pron.

例：The new law aims to prevent pollution from factories.

新法律旨在阻止工廠污染。

四：例句1-5句且中英對(duì)照：

1. The government has implemented strict measures to prevent the spread of the virus.

已經(jīng)采取嚴(yán)格措施來防止病毒傳播。

2. Regular exercise and a healthy diet can help prevent heart disease.

定期鍛煉和健康飲食可以幫助預(yù)防心臟病。

3. It's important to take preventive measures to avoid accidents in the workplace.

采取預(yù)防措施以避免工作場所事故非常重要。

4. The police are doing their best to prevent crime in the neighborhood.

正在盡最大努力防止鄰里發(fā)生犯罪。

5. The vaccine is an effective way to prevent the spread of the disease.

疫苗是防止疾病傳播的有效方法。

五：同義詞及用法：

1. avoidance：避免，回避

例：The company's strict safety regulations aim to ensure the avoidance of accidents.

公司嚴(yán)格的安全規(guī)定旨在確保事故的回避。

2. hindrance：妨礙，阻礙

例：Poor communication can be a hindrance to effective teamwork.

溝通不暢可能會(huì)妨礙有效的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。

3. obstruction：阻塞，障礙物

例：The road was blocked by an obstruction, causing a traffic jam.

道路被障礙物堵塞，導(dǎo)致交通堵塞。

4. deterrence：威懾，阻止

例：The severe punishment serves as a deterrence for potential criminals.

嚴(yán)厲的懲罰對(duì)潛在的罪犯起到了威懾作用。

六：編輯總結(jié)：

Prevention是一個(gè)常用于醫(yī)學(xué)、環(huán)境、社會(huì)等領(lǐng)域的名詞，指采取措施預(yù)防某事發(fā)生或減少其影響。其用法多與介詞from連用，表示“防止……發(fā)生”。同義詞有avoidance、hindrance、obstruction和deterrence。預(yù)防措施的重要性不容忽視，只有提前預(yù)防，才能避免事后的麻煩和損失。