更新時(shí)間:2024-03-24 16:27作者:小編
?一:near是什么意思?
near是一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞,意為“近的,接近的”。它可以作為形容詞、副詞或介詞使用。
near的音標(biāo)為/n??r/。
1. 作形容詞時(shí),near表示物理上或距離上的接近。:
- The nearest gas station is five miles away.
- The hotel is near the airport.
2. 作副詞時(shí),near表示在某個(gè)地方附近。:
- We live near the beach.
- I parked my car near the entrance.
3. 作介詞時(shí),near表示靠近某個(gè)地點(diǎn)或?qū)ο?。?/p>
- She sat near me during the meeting.
- The playground is near the school.
四:例句1-5句且中英對(duì)照
1. My house is near a park, so I can go for a walk every day.
我的房子靠近一個(gè)公園,所以我每天都可以去散步。
2. The nearest grocery store is two blocks away from my apartment.
3. Please sit near the window so you can enjoy the view.
4. The train station is near the city center.
5. The dog barked when someone came near the house.
五:同義詞及用法
1. close:作形容詞時(shí),意為“接近的”,作副詞時(shí),意為“緊密地”。與near相比,close更強(qiáng)調(diào)距離的近。:
- The restaurant is close to my office, so I often have lunch there.
這家餐廳離我的辦公室很近,所以我經(jīng)常在那里吃午飯。
- We have a close relationship with our neighbors.
2. nearby:作形容詞時(shí),意為“附近的”,作副詞時(shí),意為“在附近”。與near相比,nearby更強(qiáng)調(diào)位置的附近。:
- There is a coffee shop nearby, let's go there for a cup of coffee.
- I live nearby, so I can come over anytime you need help.
3. adjacent:作形容詞時(shí),意為“毗鄰的”。與near相比,adjacent更強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)物體之間的接近。:
- The new office building is adjacent to the old one.
- The hotel room we booked is adjacent to the swimming pool.
六:編輯總結(jié)
近義詞close、nearby和adjacent都有“接近”的意思,但用法略有不同。close強(qiáng)調(diào)距離的近,nearby強(qiáng)調(diào)位置的附近,adjacent強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)物體之間的接近。在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中,可以根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境選擇合適的詞語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)“接近”的含義。