更新時間:2024-03-24 02:24作者:小編
?一:mastectomy是什么意思?用法、例句的意思
mastectomy是一個醫(yī)學(xué)術(shù)語,指的是乳房切除手術(shù),通常用于治療乳腺癌等乳房相關(guān)疾病。它由兩部分組成,"masto"意為乳房,"ectomy"意為切除。因此,mastectomy的字面意思就是切除乳房。
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mastectomy通常作為一個名詞使用,在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域中較為常見。它可以用來描述一種手術(shù)過程,也可以指代已經(jīng)進(jìn)行過這種手術(shù)的人。
1. She underwent a mastectomy last month and is now in recovery. (她上個月接受了乳房切除手術(shù),現(xiàn)在正在恢復(fù)中。)
2. The doctor recommended a mastectomy as the best treatment for her breast cancer. (醫(yī)生建議進(jìn)行乳房切除手術(shù)作為治療她的乳腺癌的最佳方法。)
3. After her mastectomy, she had to wear a special bra to support her remaining breast. (在做完乳房切除手術(shù)后,她必須穿著特制的胸罩來支撐剩余的乳房。)
4. The risk of recurrence is lower for patients who have undergone a mastectomy compared to those who only had a lumpectomy. (與僅進(jìn)行了乳腺切除術(shù)的患者相比,接受了乳房切除手術(shù)的患者復(fù)發(fā)的風(fēng)險更低。)
5. She was relieved to hear that her mastectomy was successful and the cancer had not spread to other parts of her body. (她很欣慰地聽到她的乳房切除手術(shù)成功了,癌細(xì)胞沒有擴(kuò)散到身體其他部位。)
1. Breast surgery:指任何對乳房進(jìn)行手術(shù)的過程,包括mastectomy、lumpectomy等。
2. Radical mastectomy:一種更徹底的乳房切除手術(shù),不僅切除整個乳房,還會移除周圍淋巴結(jié)和胸肌。
3. Modified radical mastectomy:一種介于radical mastectomy和simple mastectomy之間的手術(shù),既保留了胸肌又移除了淋巴結(jié)。
4. Simple mastectomy:只是單純地切除整個乳房,不涉及其他組織或器官。
5. Lumpectomy:也稱為breast-conserving surgery,在保證治愈率的前提下盡可能保留原有的乳房組織。
mastectomy是一個醫(yī)學(xué)術(shù)語,指的是乳房切除手術(shù),通常用于治療乳腺癌等乳房相關(guān)疾病。它由兩部分組成,"masto"意為乳房,"ectomy"意為切除。在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域中,它通常作為名詞使用,可以用來描述一種手術(shù)過程,也可以指代已經(jīng)進(jìn)行過這種手術(shù)的人。除了mastectomy外,還有其他一些類似的術(shù)語如breast surgery、radical mastectomy、modified radical mastectomy等。對于需要接受這種手術(shù)的患者來說,選擇合適的方法和恢復(fù)過程都非常重要。希望本篇文章可以幫助讀者更好地理解和應(yīng)用mastectomy這個詞匯。