?gulf是一個(gè)名詞，指的是兩個(gè)地區(qū)之間的巨大差距或，也可以指兩者之間的深溝或海灣。在口語中，gulf也可以指感情上的分歧或隔閡。該詞源于古英語"golfe"，意為"海峽"。

怎么讀（音標(biāo)）

gulf的發(fā)音為/ɡ?lf/。

用法

1.作為名詞：

a.指地理上的海灣：The Persian Gulf is located in the Middle East.

b.比喻兩個(gè)地區(qū)之間的巨大差距：There is a gulf between the rich and the poor in this country.

c.比喻感情上的隔閡：There is a gulf between them ever since their argument.

2.作為動(dòng)詞：

gulf也可以作為動(dòng)詞使用，意為"吞沒"或"淹沒"。："The ship was gulfed by a huge wave."

例句1-5句且中英對(duì)照

1. There is a gulf between the two cultures, making communication difficult.

兩種文化之間存在巨大差異，導(dǎo)致交流困難。

2. The gulf between the rich and the poor continues to widen.

貧富差距持續(xù)擴(kuò)大。

3. The ship sailed through the narrow gulf and into the open sea.

船只穿過狹窄的海峽進(jìn)入開闊的海域。

4. The gulf between the two brothers grew wider as they grew older.

隨著年齡的增長，兩兄弟之間的隔閡越來越大。

5. The hurricane gulfed the entire city, causing widespread destruction.

颶風(fēng)吞沒了整個(gè)城市，造成廣泛破壞。

同義詞及用法

1. divide：指分開或劃分兩者之間的差距。："There is a great divide between the rich and the poor."

2. gap：指兩者之間的空隙或缺口。："There is a gap in my knowledge on this subject."

3. chasm：指極大的差距或分歧。："There is a chasm between their beliefs and mine."

編輯總結(jié)

gulf是一個(gè)多義詞，既可以作為名詞表示兩個(gè)地區(qū)之間的巨大差距或，也可以作為動(dòng)詞表示吞沒或淹沒。在使用時(shí)需要根據(jù)上下文來確定其具體含義。同時(shí)，還可以用其他同義詞如divide、gap、chasm等來替換，以增加文章的多樣性。