更新時(shí)間:2024-03-29 16:59作者:小編
?詞典釋義:
一:ask-somebody-to-do-something的意思:
“ask-somebody-to-do-something”是一個(gè)英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ),意為“要求某人做某事”。這個(gè)短語(yǔ)通常用于表達(dá)請(qǐng)求、建議或命令等含義,表示向某人提出一個(gè)要求或任務(wù)。
/?sk ?s?mb?di tu du ?s?mθ??/
“ask-somebody-to-do-something”是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),后接賓語(yǔ)和不定式作補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。在句中通常作為主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)使用,即由主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+不定式構(gòu)成。也可以將其改寫為被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),即“be asked to do something”。
1. She asked me to help her with the project.
2. The teacher asked the students to turn in their homework on time.
3. My boss asked me to attend the meeting tomorrow morning.
4. They asked us to keep the noise down after 10pm.
5. The police officer asked the suspect to remain silent during questioning.
五:同義詞及用法:
1. Request:意為“請(qǐng)求”,與ask意思相近,但更正式和客氣。常用于正式場(chǎng)合或向上級(jí)提出請(qǐng)求。
例句:I would like to request your assistance in this matter.
2. Instruct:意為“指示”、“命令”,與ask含義相同,但語(yǔ)氣更強(qiáng)烈,通常用于上級(jí)對(duì)下級(jí)的命令。
例句:The manager instructed all employees to attend the meeting.
3. Urge:意為“敦促”、“力勸”,通常用于強(qiáng)調(diào)行動(dòng)的迫切性。
例句:I urge you to finish your homework before dinner.
4. Beg:意為“乞求”、“懇求”,語(yǔ)氣更加委婉和感情色彩。
例句:She begged her parents to let her go on the trip with her friends.
5. Demand:意為“要求”、“需要”,語(yǔ)氣比ask更強(qiáng)烈,往往帶有威脅性。
例句:The protesters demanded that the government take action on climate change.
六:編輯總結(jié):
“ask-somebody-to-do-something”是一個(gè)常用的英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ),意為“要求某人做某事”。它可以用于表達(dá)請(qǐng)求、建議或命令等含義,通常作為主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)使用。與其意思相近的同義詞還有request、instruct、urge、beg和demand。在使用時(shí),需要根據(jù)具體情況選擇合適的詞語(yǔ),以避免語(yǔ)氣過(guò)于強(qiáng)烈或委婉。